Kosakata JLPT N2 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 27

satuan pasang kaus kaki atau sepatu

counter for pairs of socks, shoes, etc.

udara kosong; kekosongan; angkatan udara; kesia-siaan

empty air; shunyata (the lack of an immutable intrinsic nature within any phenomenon); air force; fruitlessness

tanggal; hari

day of month; counter for days

peningkatan tajam; lonjakan mendadak

sharp increase; sudden rise

telepon sibuk; sedang berunding; diskusi berlangsung

busy (phone); in talks; discussion underway

pemain rock; penggemar rock 'n' roll

rocker; rock'n'roller

kelas; dan sebagainya; setara; urutan

class; et cetera; equal; order

Saya turut prihatin

my sympathies; that's too bad; my condolences

merobek; mengoyak

to tear; to rip

buku; register

book; register

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

tak usah repot-repot; jangan merepotkan diri

please don't fuss over me; don't go to any trouble; don't bother

menjadi~, proses berubah menjadi~; -isasi / menjadi

change to ...; becoming ...; making into ...; -ization

bentuk; kata sifat; kata sifat-i

form; adjective; i-adjective (in Japanese)

biasanya ditulis kana

oleh karena itu; karena alasan itu

hence; for that reason

lama tak menulis atau menghubungi; lalai menulis (menelepon, berkunjung, dsb.); tidak menulis (menelepon, berkunjung, dsb.); lama tidak berkabar

not writing or contacting for a while; neglecting to write (call, visit, etc.); failing to write (call, visit, etc.); long silence

singkatan

perusahaan; kuil Shinto; dewa tanah Tiongkok; penggolong perusahaan dan kuil

company; (Shinto) shrine; regional Chinese god of the earth (or a village built in its honour); counter for companies, shrines, etc.

iri; dengki

to envy; to be envious of; to be jealous of

biasanya ditulis kana

memelintir; keseleo; memutar; mencongkel

to twist; to sprain; to screw; to wrench

Terima kasih sudah menunggu

I'm sorry to have kept you waiting

menitipkan pesan atau barang; menjadikan alasan; mengirim lewat orang lain; berdalih

to have someone send (a message, parcel, etc.); to use as an excuse; to send (via someone else); to make a pretext of

makanan

shiokara; pasta hasil fermentasi makanan laut asin

shiokara; paste made from salted fermented seafood (squid, fish entrails, etc.)

alat; wadah; kemampuan; instrumen

device; vessel; ability; instrument

kelistrikan

arus searah; arus DC

direct current; DC

paling; utama; teramat; menonjol

the most; prime; the extreme; conspicuous

orang; pelaku

person; expert; -er; geisha

terbuka untuk lalu lintas; mengalir; dipahami; dihormati

to be open (to traffic); to flow (liquid, current); to be understood; to be honored

biasanya ditulis kana

termasuk; beserta

including ...; with ...; inclusive of; ... and all

tiga hari yang lalu

two days before yesterday; three days back (ago)

bahasa merendah (kenjougo)

mengetahui; berpikir; menyadari; menganggap

to know; to think; to be aware (of); to consider

bunga kala

calla (variety of arum lily)

tidak masalah; tidak apa-apa

no problem; it doesn't matter

di bawah; dalam keadaan; di bawah pengaruh

under (influence, control, conditions, etc. of); during (war, occupation, etc.)

terbalik; sungsang; kebalikan

inverted; upside down; reversed; back to front

nama depan

Touitsu; Gereja Unifikasi

Touitsu; Unification Church (abbr); The Holy Spirit Association for the Unification of World Christianity

kali

number of times

biasanya ditulis kana

silakan duduk

please sit down; please have a seat

menyelam; menyusup

to dive (into or under water); to get under; to hide oneself (esp. from the government); to get into

penghitung warna

counter for colours

biasanya ditulis kana

kain lap; pakaian compang-camping; cacat; usang

rag; tattered clothes; fault (one is trying to hide); worn-out

kekurangan; minor; kartu bernilai lima; pendek

fault; minor; 5-point card; short

biasanya ditulis kana

sulit untuk

difficult to ... (physically or emotionally); hard to ...

pelabuhan~(Yokohama, Kobe dll)

harbour

kebetulan lewat

to happen to pass by

apa; si anu; apa?; nah, nah

what; so-and-so; what?; well, well

singkatan

surat kabar; kertas; lembar (surat kabar)

newspaper; paper; counter for newspapers

toko pakaian dan aksesori Barat

shop that handles Western-style apparel and accessories

minuman keras ~

alcohol; (alcoholic) drink; liqueur

menyuruh; melaporkan; sering mengatakan; memerintahkan

to tell (to do); to tell (on someone); to often say; to order

wilayah ~, daerah kekuasaan ~

territory (of country, feudal domain, etc.); counter for suits of clothing, sets of armor, etc.

cokelat muda; cokelat kekuningan

light brown; tawny

tata bahasa

predikat

predicate

percepatan

acceleration

kecapi Tiongkok tujuh senar; guqin

qin (7-stringed Chinese zither); guqin

pahat alur

broach (cutting tool)

sekolah; koreksi cetak; jumlah pemeriksaan

school; proofreading; proof

biasanya ditulis kana

tempo hari; akhir-akhir ini; baru-baru ini

the other day; lately; recently

singkatan

jalan; tata cara; pendidikan moral; ajaran Buddha

road; way; moral education; Buddhist teachings

biasanya ditulis kana

aku berhasil!; ketemu!

I've got it!; I've done it!; that's it!; bingo!

pasal; penggolong garis atau sinar; meskipun; karena

article (in a document); counter for lines, stripes, streaks, rays, etc.; although; since

singkatan

kotak makanan bertingkat; berat; serius; -lipat

jūbako; heavy; serious; -fold