Kosakata JLPT N3 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 29

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

makan siang; tengah hari; siang hari; bangun tidur

lunch; noon; daytime; waking up

onomatope atau mimetik

tepat; pas; rapat

tightly; exactly; suddenly (stopping); perfectly (suited)

wasit; putusan (pengadilan)

judgement; refereeing; judgement (of God); referee

lomba, kontes

contest

melepaskan

to separate; to part; to divide; to keep apart

menjatuhkan

to throw down; to kill; to overthrow; to leave unpaid

perwakilan, wakil, representasi

representation; exemplification; leader; switchboard number

masa kini; era modern; zaman sekarang; zaman modern

present age; modern era; present day; modern times

bacaan Jepang asli kanji; ajaran; nasihat

native Japanese reading of a Chinese character; precept; lesson; one's teachings

tingkat / laju

rate; ratio; proportion; percentage

menyadarkan

to awaken; to bring to one's senses; to sober up; to dampen

kenalan

acquaintance

lagi / kembali

again; once more; a second time

kesempatan; pemicu; peluang; penyebab

opportunity; trigger; chance; cause

penuh / terisi

to fill; to wax (of the moon); to rise (of the tide); to expire (of a period of time)

biasanya ditulis kana

apa adanya; sangat mirip; segera; tanpa perubahan

without change; just like; immediately; as is

diajar; belajar; mengikuti les

to be taught; to learn; to take lessons in

resmi

formal; official; regular; proper

permainan go

go (board game)

ilmu; kajian akademik

study; discipline; scholarship; branch of learning

keadilan; kesetaraan; ketidakberpihakan

justice; fairness; impartiality

menyeberang, melintas

crossing (a road, river, etc.); crossing (east-west); cutting horizontally; cutting through (e.g. of a river through a town)

kerja sama; milik bersama; kolaborasi; penggunaan bersama

cooperation; community; collaboration; communal use

pemandangan

scene; view; prospect; outlook

selesai, tuntas, komplit; selesai / menyelesaikan

completion; perfect (tense); conclusion

menghilangkan

to omit; to curtail; to leave out; to save

fungsi

function; facility; faculty; feature

bukit

hill; bonus points awarded to the winner at the end of a game; height; knoll

bangkrut (perusahaan)

(corporate) bankruptcy; insolvency; commercial failure; failed business

kelahiran

birth (of a person); creation; one's first birthday; nativity

lebih lagi

even more; one layer; lowest floor (of a building); rather

nutrisi

nutrition; nourishment

meragukan / mencurigai

to doubt; to distrust; to be suspicious of; to suspect

logam

metal

keluarnya; kehadiran kerja; awal; asal-usul

coming out; attending (work); start; origins

berturut-turut; satu per satu

in succession; one by one

kenakalan; perilaku menyimpang

delinquency; misconduct

kontras; perbandingan

contrast; antithesis; comparison

pakaian

clothing

menyerah

surrender; yield; capitulation; submission

keberanian

courage; bravery; valour; valor

bakat; teater noh; kemampuan; fungsi

talent; noh (theatre); gift; function

membakar; membara karena emosi; bersemangat

to burn; to burn with (emotion, feeling); to be fired up

rata-rata

average; balance; mean; equilibrium

biasanya ditulis kana

tak lama lagi; akhirnya

before long; almost; finally; soon

mesin tik

typewriter

perbandingan; membandingkan

comparison

berlalu; lewat

to pass (of time); to elapse

biasanya ditulis kana

kenakalan, iseng

mischief; mischievous; pastime; playing with (e.g. a lighter)

lagu anak-anak

children's song; nursery rhyme

bingkai; batas, kerangka

frame; border; limit; category

luka; goresan

wound; chip; flaw; stain (on one's reputation)

isyarat; tanda

sign; signal; cue

akal sehat, pengetahuan umum

common sense; good sense; common knowledge; general knowledge

biasanya ditulis kana

sepupu laki-laki

cousin (male)

sakit kepala

headache

seluncur es; sepatu seluncur

skating (esp. ice); skate; skates

biasanya ditulis kana

mungkin; barangkali

may; might; perhaps; may be

pemantik api

lighter

pemerintah

government; administration; ministry