Kosakata JLPT N5 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 4

samping, horisontal, melintang

horizontal (as opposed to vertical); side-to-side (as opposed to front-to-back); side (of a box, etc.); beside

barang; barang bawaan, paket, bagasi

luggage; burden; payload (of a packet, cell, etc.); baggage

kecil

small; slight; low (e.g. sound); unimportant

nasi; makanan

cooked rice; meal

bulan depan

next month

libur, istirahat

rest; vacation; dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting); recess

turun (lereng, sungai)

to descend; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); to pass (of time); to surrender

minum

to drink; to smoke (tobacco); to swallow up; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.)

masalah, soal

question (e.g. on a test); problem (e.g. societal, political); question (i.e. doubt); public discussion

tipe, model, bentuk〜

type; mold; kata (set sequence of positions and movements in martial arts); convention

bisbol

keluar dari gundukan; mengundurkan diri; tersingkir; mundur

leaving the mound; resignation; being knocked out; stepping down

meminjamkan

to lend; to rent out; to hand (over); to loan

tahun; hitungan tahun; masa kontrak magang; tingkat kelas

year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)

disebelah sana; seberang sana, sebelah sana (agak jauh); sisi seberang

opposite side; over there; destination; the other party

menjajarkan, meletakkan (secara teratur); menyusun, menata, menjajarkan

to line up; to enumerate; to be equal (to); to set up

setengah, setengah jam

half; half-past; odd number; han (unit of land area, approx. 595.8 m^2)

mengurus; menangani urusan; memimpin pasukan

to take (trouble); to attend (to business); to command (army)

bukan, salah; berbeda

to differ (from); to be wrong; to become abnormal; isn't it?

buka (baju, sepatu dll)

to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.); to undress

ingin, menginginkan

wanting (to have); I want (you, them, etc.) to (do); desiring; wishing for

memilih; menyeleksi

to choose; to select; to pick out

duduk

to sit (down); to assume (a position); to have a seat; to take on (a duty)

pintar, pandai; pandai, mahir

skillful; flattery; skilled; proficient

sempit

narrow; limited; confined; narrow-minded

apa; berapa; banyak; beberapa

what; how many; many; several

membunuh dengan senjata tajam; menebas; memotong

to kill (a human) using a blade (sword, machete, knife, etc.); to slice (off); to lop (off); to cut (off)

dimuat; tercantum

to be placed on; to appear (in print); to be set on; to be mentioned

bulat

round; curved; harmonious; circular

hangat

warm; considerate; warm (of a colour); having enough money

pintu keluar

exit; outlet; way out; vent

murah

cheap; calm; inexpensive; peaceful

pagar; benteng; railing

fence; fortress; paling; railing

delapan

eight; 8

biasanya ditulis kana

suam-suam kuku; lunak; hangat kuku; tidak tegas

lukewarm; lenient; tepid

merah

red; crimson; communist; scarlet

guru, dosen, atau pengajar

teacher; sensei; intimate or teasing form of address; one's elder

lain

another place; another (person or thing); beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); except

muda

young; immature; low (number); youthful

lonceng

bell (often globular)

menekan, mendorong

to push; to press (down); to stamp (e.g. one's name); to affix (e.g. gold leaf)

singkatan

perangko

stamp (postage); merchandise certificate

rusa

deer (esp. the sika deer, Cervus nippon); cervid

dekat

near; close (in time); close (relationship); closely related

adik ipar perempuan; adik perempuan tiri; adik angkat perempuan; adik perempuan bukan kandung

sister-in-law (spouse's younger sister or younger brother's wife); younger stepsister; younger adopted sister; non-blood-related younger sister

menyebalkan / benci

hateful; amazing; detestable; fantastic

menolak / memutuskan hubungan; mengibaskan; menggoyang

to wave; to sprinkle; to cast (actor); to turn down (someone)

mendengar; bertanya; bertanya kepada guru

to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to hear about

perempatan; persimpangan; persimpangan jalan

crossing; intersection

bermain (alat musik senar/piano); memainkan (alat musik dawai/piano)

to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument)

cuaca cerah, terang

clear weather; formal; cleared of suspicion; fine weather

hari Minggu

Sunday

usia

(one's) age

tingkat / derajat

throne; government position; social standing; grade (of quality, etc.)

keberuntungan; hasil panen; nasib baik; produksi

good luck; harvest; fortune; yield

gagang; tangkai; pegangan

handle; stalk (of a mushroom, leaf, etc.); grip

kakak perempuan

older sister; elder sister

pintu masuk, ruang muka

entrance; front door; entryway; entranceway

satu bulan

one month

roh, arwah

soul; spirit; departed soul; ghost

posisi

place; position; standing; location