Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 118

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

perayaan, hadiah (~をします: merayakan); ucapan selamat / hadiah

congratulation; congratulatory gift; congratulations; present

terharu, tersentuh

deep emotion; impression; inspiration

biasanya ditulis kana

mengangkang; mencakup; duduk mengangkang; membentang melintasi

to straddle; to extend over; to sit astride; to spread over

jahit-menjahit

sewing; needlework

mengangguk

to nod; to bow one's head in assent; to agree

senior (kakak kelas/tingkat); senior

senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate

pulau

island; one's territory (of a sex worker, organized crime gang, etc.); one's turf

biasanya ditulis kana

karena; alasannya adalah

because; the reason is; if you want to know why

sake / arak beras; alkohol / sake

alcohol; sake

perempuan

woman

busa, gelembung

bubble; foam; froth; suds

makanan

mochi; kue beras ketan

mochi; small rice cake made from glutinous rice

bahasa merendah (kenjougo)

mengatakan (kata merendahkan diri untuk いいます); berkata (bahasa merendah dari 言う)

to say; to do; to be called

akhir tahun; akhir (tahun/hari)

sunset; end; year-end; sundown

di dalam; dalam batas; dalam (area/batas)

within ...; inside ...

memastikan, memeriksa, mengonfirmasi

to make sure; to check; to ascertain; to confirm

biasanya ditulis kana

pegas; pantulan; papan loncat; daya lenting

spring (device); spring (in one's legs); springboard; bounce

keras kepala

stubborn; obstinate; pigheaded

baik hati, jujur

good (person, nature, etc.); good-natured; virtuous; honest

model; pola jahit; prototipe; arketipe

model; (sewing) pattern; prototype; archetype

penyusupan; infiltrasi

infiltration; sneaking in; going undercover

menempuh [ujian]; menerima, mengikuti, mendapat

to receive; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage)

kelas sosial; pangkat

(social) class; rank; grade

menjemur

to air; to drain (off); to drink up; to deprive of a role, job, etc.

belajar; ilmu; -logi; pengetahuan

learning; study of ...; scholarship; -ology

membeku

to freeze; to become frozen; to freeze over

pemendekan, pemangkasan (waktu)

shortening; contraction; reduction; curtailment

kain katun

cotton (material); red silk-cotton tree (Bombax ceiba)

kuman; sesuatu yang kotor atau berbahaya; bakteri; hama

germ; something dirty or harmful; germs; vermin

penjumlahan; positif; tanda plus; keuntungan

plus; positive (number); plus sign; advantage

latihan spiritual, tirakat; latihan (spiritual/keterampilan)

training; ascetic practices; practice; discipline

memilih

to choose; to select; to pick (out)

laporan

report; reportage; paper

barang tertinggal

lost article; leaving something behind; thing left behind; forgetting something

SPBU

gas station; petrol station; filling station

tidak jelas; tidak diketahui; kebodohan; samar

unclear; unknown; ignorance; obscure

prajurit

soldier

koktail

cocktail

wajah; topeng; pukulan ke kepala (kendō); permukaan

face; mask; striking the head (in kendo); surface (esp. a geometrical surface)

ibu kota; metropolis

capital (city); metropolis

biasanya ditulis kana

sudah sejak lama

long ago; a long time ago; already

daftar nama

register of names; list of names; roll; register

setuju, sependapat

same feeling; same sentiment; same opinion; sympathy

biasanya ditulis kana

pisau cukur

razor

[lift] berhenti; berhenti

to stop (moving); to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to alight; to come to a stop

tradisi; adat kebiasaan

tradition; convention

menerima titipan

to look after; to be put in charge of; to withhold (an announcement); to take upon oneself (to do)

terbiasa melihat

to get used to seeing; to become accustomed to seeing; to be familiar with

rancangan undang-undang

bill (law); measure

mendaftar, mengajukan permohonan

to apply for; to make an application; to propose (marriage); to offer (mediation)

lobi

lobby; lounge

rawa

marsh; obsession; ugly man; retard

menyajikan makanan; menumpuk; memberikan dosis obat; memasukkan

to serve (in a bowl, on a plate, etc.); to pile up; to administer (medicine, poison); to put into (e.g. information in a report, meaning in a statement)

pensil

(wooden) pencil

memperoleh / menyelesaikan

to put (into); to include (in an anthology, catalogue, etc.); to achieve (results, success, etc.); to pay (fees, taxes, etc.)

mulai; memulai

to start; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to start ...; to begin

studio

studio

analisis

analysis

akhir

end; end (of the year, month, etc.); youngest child; descendants

seluruh; semua; seluruh ~

all; complete (set); whole; in total