Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 121

patah tulang

bone fracture

menahan diri, mengurangi

to be temperate in; to make notes; to be in preparation for; to be soon

nilai, skor, poin

marks; number of items; points; number of articles

kereta api uap

train (esp. a long-distance train); steam train

takhayul

superstition; superstitious belief

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

ungkapan rasa terima kasih; ucapan terima kasih

thanks; manners; bow; reward

biasanya ditulis kana

nanti; masa depan; setelah kematian; keturunan

later; future; after one's death; descendant

arkeologi

archaeology; archeology

Hei!; Oi!; Ahoi!

hey!; oi!; ahoy!

pasar; pasar tradisional; bursa

market (financial, stock, domestic, etc.); (street) market; marketplace; exchange

tingkat / standar

level; water level; standard

ketukan; pukulan bola untuk latihan menangkap; mengetuk; klik

knock; fungo hitting; tap; knocking

jati diri; kesadaran; wujud sebenarnya; indra

true character; consciousness; true form; one's senses

keanggunan; barang; buah; kehalusan

elegance; article; counter for items (of food, etc.); grace

mematahkan, melipat, menekuk

to break; to fold; to make (origami); to interrupt

artikel, berita tertulis

article; news story; report; account

arah, jurusan (Tokyo/Osaka)

direction; field (e.g. of study); district; sphere

bercita-cita

to plan; to intend; to aspire to; to set aims (sights on)

pencegahan kejahatan

prevention of crime; security (device, camera, etc.)

sabun

soap

persegi panjang

rectangle; oblong

stres

stress

konteks; alur pemikiran; keadaan; latar belakang

context (of a passage); context (of a matter, event, etc.); line of thought; circumstances

lift

elevator; lift

biasanya ditulis kana

memperlakukan dengan lembut, merawat

to pity; to tend to (e.g. an injury); to appreciate; to sympathize with

melukai; membunuh; menghambat; merusak

to injure; to kill; to hinder; to damage

penggolong pertanyaan

counter for questions

lelucon; berpakaian modis; permainan kata; bergaya

joke; smartly dressed; pun; stylish

seni kaligrafi; seni menulis indah

penmanship; calligraphy

biasanya ditulis kana

mohon bantuannya; salam

well; best regards; just like ...; by all means

penyakit; kondisi; -pati

illness; condition; -pathy

seruling; peluit

flute; whistle; fife; pipe

penyelidikan awal; persiapan pelajaran; peninjauan awal; belajar terlebih dahulu

preliminary investigation; preparation (for a class); preliminary inquiry; going over one's lessons (in advance)

sarjana (S1)

university graduate; bachelor's degree; bachelor

jumlah, kuantitas, volume

quantity; generosity; pramana (means by which one gains accurate and valid knowledge; in Indian philosophy); amount

daun

leaf; blade (of grass); (pine) needle; frond

kulit

leather

tanggal

date; dating

onomatope atau mimetik

secara cepat / sekilas

roughly; cursorily; approximately; briefly

depan

front; frontage; facade; main

gagasan; rasa (misalnya kewajiban); pasrah; pengamatan dan perenungan

idea; sense (e.g. of duty); resignation (to one's fate); observation and contemplation

kulit berbulu

fur; kanji "fur" radical; skin; pelt

latar belakang; dukungan di balik layar; pemandangan; konteks

background; background (of an incident, situation, etc.); backing; scenery

pengorbanan

sacrifice; victim (esp. someone killed); sacrifice (to a deity); casualty

pajak

tax; duty

tandu

stretcher; litter; gurney

kegelapan; kebingungan; tempat tersembunyi; pasar gelap

darkness; bewilderment; hidden place; black market

produksi dalam negeri; buatan Jepang

domestically produced; domestic; Japanese-made

menembus; mempertahankan (prinsip); menembus; teguh memegang (prinsip)

to go through; to run through (e.g. a river through a city); to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to pierce

tempat tinggal; rumah; kediaman; alamat

dwelling; house; residence; address

warna putih; putih (kata benda)

white; innocence; blank space; white stone

menyatakan

to state; to express; to say; to tell

suku bangsa, etnis

people; race; nation; ethnic group

anak tersesat

lost child; lost person; stray child; missing child

konsentrasi

concentration (on a task); concentration (of population, buildings, power, etc.); within a collection of works; focusing one's attention

bola lampu, lampu pijar

light bulb

pertengkaran; persaingan; perselisihan; perlombaan

fight; competition; dispute; contest

nama lengkap

(full) name; family name and given name

biasanya ditulis kana

apa adanya; terus terang; tanpa dibuat-buat

as it is; plain (truth); bare; undisguised

stopkontak

(electrical) outlet; (wall) socket; power point