Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 153

terus terang; langsung; ringkas

frank; direct; plain; straightforward

Ginza; kawasan belanja ramai; percetakan perak; lokasi ramai

Ginza (district in Tokyo); busy shopping district; silver mint (Edo period); bustling location

sekrup; baling-baling sekrup

screw; screw propeller

pendahulu; pendahulu organisasi

antecedents; ancestor; previous position; previous existence

hadiah tambahan; hadiah bonus

supplementary prize; additional prize; auxiliary prize; bonus prize

kalangan hukum

legal circles

pemutaran film

screening (a movie); showing

sementara

temporary; fictitious; hypothetical; provisional

penyusutan; penghematan anggaran; kontraksi; austeritas

tightening; (economic) curtailment; shrinkage; retrenchment

margin

margin

singkatan

email

email; mail; message (in an instant messaging application); post

mencapai puncak; pendakian ke puncak

climbing to the summit; summiting

pesawat layang

glider

guru les privat; pengajar privat

(home) tutor; private tutor; private teacher

menggulung; melibatkan; membungkus; menyeret masuk

to roll up; to involve; to enfold; to drag into

dana publik; uang negara

public expense; public funds; public money; public expenditure

konduktor; komandan; pemimpin; direktur

(musical) conductor; commander; leader; director

posisi kosong; lowongan

vacant position; vacancy; opening; unfilled position

tengah kota

downtown

ramai; pekerjaan menumpuk; penuh sesak; sibuk dengan banyak urusan

to be crowded; to be piled up (of work); to be packed; to be busy (with many things)

perubahan interior, dekorasi ulang

remodelling; remodeling; reorganization; reorganisation

dinas militer; wajib militer

military service; conscription

tekanan dari luar; tekanan asing

external pressure; outside pressure; foreign pressure

mencapai tahap jeda; satu paragraf; pekerjaan tahap pertama selesai

reaching a stopping place; one paragraph; settling down (before the next stage); getting to a point where one can rest

promosi

promotion

produk terlaris; produk paling laku

popular line (of products); best-selling line; hot sellers

lelang

auction

mayones

mayonnaise

pelaksanaan konstruksi

construction; constructing; carrying out; work

cabang

branch

biasanya ditulis kana

masuk angin

to run over (with a vehicle); to knock down

singkatanpercakapan

McDonald's; komputer Mac; Macintosh

McDonald's (fast food restaurant); Mac (personal computer); Macintosh

pakaian berkabung

mourning clothes; mourning attire; mourning dress

perdagangan; omzet; usaha; hasil penjualan

trade; turnover; business; sales

kronis

chronic

biasanya ditulis kana

di; dalam hal; atas nama; pada

at (a time or place); in (a situation, matter, etc.); on the part of; in

lirisisme, ekspresi perasaan

lyricism; description of one's feelings

agen properti; makelar

real estate agent; realtor

menyebut nama tanpa sapaan; memanggil tanpa gelar

addressing (someone) without using a suffix such as "-san" or "-chan" (considered impolite)

akhir; penutupan

end; close

patina hijau; karat tembaga

verdigris; green rust; copper rust

korban bencana

person affected by a disaster; afflicted person; victim; sufferer

kimia

perubahan; transformasi

change; transformation

melodrama; sinetron

melodrama; soap opera

merek dagang

layanan kirim paket domestik Jepang

Yu-Pack; domestic parcel delivery service by Japan Post

mesin Stirling

Sterling engine

bangkit semangat

stirring; rousing oneself

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

wafat, meninggal dunia (hormat)

death; passing

sinar matahari; cahaya matahari

sunshine; sunlight

bergabung dengan partai politik

joining a political party

pertahanan; perlindungan; pencegahan

defense; defence; safeguard; protection

pemula; pendatang baru

rookie

Hiroshima

Hiroshima (city, prefecture)

bunga krisan

chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium)

catatan; komentar; anotasi

notes; comment; remark; annotation

kelengkungan; bengkokan

curvature; warp; bend

pemberontakan

rebellion

tinju

latihan tanding

sparring

panen; menuai

harvest

menangkap/memahami ucapan

to catch (someone's words); to ask about (a situation, circumstances, etc.); to make out; to inquire