Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 189

masyarakat sipil

civil society

bergoyang; goyah; gemetar

to shake; to waver; to tremble

penahanan; penahanan dalam tahanan; penitipan

detention (usu. during investigation); imprisonment; poundage; custody

pewarisan informasi; legenda; tradisi

handing down (information); legend; tradition; folklore

pertemuan; menghadapi; berhadapan

meeting; facing; confronting

lari; meluncur; hasil panen pertama; awal

running; gliding; first (harvest) of the season; beginning

penangguhan penuntutan; penghentian perkara

suspension of indictment; leaving charge on the file

warisan budaya

cultural heritage

anatomi

otot jantung; miokardium

cardiac muscle; heart muscle; myocardium

biasanya ditulis kana

merencanakan (hal buruk)

to scheme; to plan; to play a trick; to invent

milenium

millennium

perempuan berambut cokelat; perempuan berkulit atau bermata cokelat

brunette; woman or girl with brown skin or eyes

berlebihan

excessive; too much; unreasonable

musim; zaman; kesempatan; waktu yang tepat

season; the times; opportunity; occasion

pola makan tidak seimbang; makan pilih-pilih

unbalanced diet

astronomi

gerhana matahari

solar eclipse

musik

makin lembut

diminuendo

belum diputuskan; belum divonis; tertunda; menunggu putusan

pending; unconvicted; undecided; awaiting judgement

perjalanan; pelayaran; bepergian

voyage; passage; travelling

adaptor

adapter

istilah sejarah

zaman Taishō

Taishō era (1912.7.30-1926.12.25); Taisho era

mengoordinasikan; memadukan; paduan pakaian; set serasi

coordinate; matching (e.g. clothes, accessories, furniture, colours); coordinated outfit (clothes and accessories); coordinates (items of clothing, furniture, etc. designed to be used together)

menang perkara; kemenangan dalam perkara hukum

winning a (legal) case; victory (in a legal case)

memberanikan diri

resolutely; boldly; decisively; daringly

berlawanan persis; bertolak belakang

exactly the opposite (of); completely opposite; quite contrary

istilah sejarah

masa akhir Keshogunan Tokugawa; akhir zaman Edo

Bakumatsu period; closing days of the Tokugawa shogunate; end of the Edo period

pajak nasional

national tax

gubuk; asrama; jarak perjalanan sehari; rumah

hut; boarding house; one day's march (approx. 12.2 km); house

jebakan, lubang perangkap

pitfall; trap; pit

komandan

commanding officer

keemasan

golden

bisbol

pilihan pemain bertahan

fielder's choice

percetakan

stereotip

stereotype

pembesar-besaran; hiperbola

exaggeration; hyperbole

kemurahan hati

generosity

dorongan; tekanan; wibawa; paksa

push; weight; authority; to forcibly ...

dataran tinggi

highland

sensasi mendebarkan

thrill

pose kemenangan

triumphant pose (assumed by an athlete, etc.)

lapangan olahraga

sports ground; playing field; playground

bisbol

kotak pemukul; giliran memukul

batter's box; one's turn at bat

Brisbane

Brisbane

Kementerian Luar Negeri

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

perlindungan lingkungan

environmental protection

dosis radiasi

dose (of radioactivity)

bergaya retro; nostalgis; kuno

retro; nostalgic; old-fashioned

kawasan pertokoan; jalan pertokoan; pusat kota

shopping district; shopping street; downtown

kertas kotak untuk menulis; kertas manuskrip

Japanese writing paper (lined with a square grid, one square per character); manuscript paper

gubuk; barak; pondok darurat

shack; barracks; shanty; hut

telepon tombol

push-button telephone

pagi; menjelang tengah hari; sebelum tengah hari

morning; just before noon; forenoon

pintu kaca

glass door

bunga tulip

tulip

kesesuaian; kecocokan; keselarasan

agreement; coincidence; correspondence; conformity

menghimpun; mengumpulkan

rally; muster

membeli buku tanpa membacanya; buku yang dibeli tapi belum dibaca; menimbun buku

buying books and not reading them; books bought but not read; stockpiling books; tsundoku

reaksi; tanggapan

reaction; response

wilayah terpencil; daerah perbatasan

remote region; outlying district; border district; frontier

makanan

cuka manis

sweet vinegar

pesimistis; muram

pessimistic; gloomy