Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 28

tanah; tanah menumpuk / menggembung

earth; the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyōdō)

dompet

wallet; purse; coin purse; billfold

biasanya ditulis kana

seperti dugaan / ternyata (lisan)

as expected; after all (is said and done); too; still

keruntuhan

collapse; (radioactive) decay; crumbling; disintegration

masa akhir, stadium akhir

last years; closing years; last days; closing days

mengalahkan telak; mengharukan; mengintimidasi; menaklukkan

to overwhelm (e.g. an opponent); to overwhelm (someone with emotion); to intimidate; to overpower

menyalip

to pass (e.g. car); to surpass; to overtake; to outstrip

hari tahun baru (1 Januari)

New Year's Day

menatap

to stare (at); to gaze (at); to look hard (at); to watch intently

biasanya ditulis kana

berikutnya; keesokan

next (day, morning, etc.); following

oleh-oleh khas daerah; buah tangan; hadiah tak diinginkan; kerugian

local specialty or souvenir bought as a gift while travelling; present brought by a visitor; something unpleasant that one is given (e.g. an illness while on vacation); unwelcome gift

tak terduga

unexpected; surprising

tempat kerja, lingkungan kerja

one's post; place of work; workplace

pakaian Jepang

Japanese clothes

serangan; pihak dominan; hujan (sesuatu); banjir (sesuatu)

attack; top (dominant partner of a homosexual relationship); barrage (of); offence

mengecap; menghargai; mengalami; menikmati rasa

to taste; to appreciate; to experience; to savor

kamar kontrakan

room to let; room for rent

benang wol

knitting wool; woolen yarn; woollen yarn

satu orang

one person; being alone; being single; by oneself

nyaman / menyenangkan; menyenangkan, dengan senang hati

pleasant; agreeable; comfortable; refreshing

pembangkit listrik; pengiriman telegram; mengirim telegram

generation of electricity; sending a telegram; power generation; telegraphing

sandang pangan papan

food, clothing and shelter; necessities of life

pagi

morning; breakfast

pembentukan; perbaikan bedah; pencetakan; penggantian

formation; repair (e.g. with plastic surgery); molding; replacement

seluruh; total; umum

whole; total; gross; entire

wanita terpandang; Nona; Nyonya

lady (of high social status; e.g. scholar, artist, critic, politician); Ms; Mrs; Miss

nyala api

flame; flames (of intense emotion, e.g. love, jealousy, anger); blaze; passion

kupu-kupu

butterfly

khawatir, cemas

worry; care; concern; help

penyiar; pengisi segmen liputan lokasi; presenter; reporter

announcer; in-house television talent who does on-location fluff pieces for variety shows; presenter; broadcaster

mengajar/memberitahu; memberitahukan

to teach; to tell; to preach; to instruct

menyimpan, mengawetkan, melestarikan; penyimpanan

preservation; saving (e.g. to disk); conservation; storage

kelalaian

negligence; neglect; carelessness; procrastination

menjatuhkan, kehilangan

to drop; to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to lose (a match); to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice)

bersilangan; bergaul dengan; berhubungan seksual; berpotongan

to cross; to associate with; to have a sexual relationship; to intersect

menara; menara ~

tower; stupa; steeple; pagoda

pohon besar

large tree

praktik dokter; klinik

doctor's office; doctor's surgery; clinic

kepala badan, direktur jenderal; kepala badan/lembaga pemerintah

secretary (government); director; chief

boneka

doll; puppet (person under the control of another); puppet; straw man

keadilan

justice; correct meaning; right; correct explanation

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

oleh karena itu

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently

dua hari yang lalu; kemarin lusa

day before yesterday

kesimpulan

conclusion (of an argument, discussion, study, etc.); conclusion

kanji

kanji; Chinese character

menjadi biasa [dengan kebiasaan]; terbiasa

to get used to; to become skilled in; to become tame; to get used to doing

memperhatikan; menarik perhatian

notice; attention; observation

menutup rapat; menghentikan; menutup pintu; menutup pendaftaran

to close up; to cut off (e.g. because a deadline has expired); to shut up (e.g. behind doors); to close off (e.g. subscription list)

kemampuan; kinerja; efisiensi

ability; performance; efficiency

goyah, bergoyang

to swing; to waver; to sway; to feel shaken

kasar / brutal; kasar, kekerasan

violence; rough (handling, language, etc.); rape; assault

penonton, pengunjung

spectator; audience

nilai sempurna; sempurna; nilai penuh; sangat memuaskan

perfect score; perfect; full marks; entirely satisfactory

sebelumnya; lebih dahulu; dahulu; di depan

previously; first; beforehand; before

rakyat biasa

common people; ordinary people; masses

pembentukan; penggabungan

formation; combination

emas; uang; biaya; dana

gold (metal); gold (color); gold (medal); something of great value

mengangkat; memberikan; melakukan (untuk seseorang); menjunjung

to lift up; to give; to do (for someone); to hold up

ahli; maestro

master; Meijin (professional title); Meijin (highest title for male players in competitive karuta); expert

samping, horisontal, melintang

horizontal (as opposed to vertical); side-to-side (as opposed to front-to-back); side (of a box, etc.); beside