Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 29

barang; barang bawaan, paket, bagasi

luggage; burden; payload (of a packet, cell, etc.); baggage

kepercayaan

trust (in); confidence; faith; reliance

menyebar; diwariskan; diperkenalkan; tersampaikan

to spread (of a rumour, news, etc.); to be handed down (from generation to generation); to be introduced (to a country, region, etc.); to be conveyed (of a feeling, impression, etc.)

menulis apa yang didengar

to write down (what someone says); to copy out (a text); to take down dictation; to take notes (e.g. of a lecture)

hadiah (sebagai pujian)

reward; prize

menyerahkan diri ke polisi

surrender (to the authorities); giving oneself up; turning oneself in

tanggal yang ditetapkan; hari yang dijadwalkan

fixed date; appointed day

besar; terkemuka; berukuran; universitas

large; great; -sized; university

tirai; babak; penurunan tirai; akhir

curtain; act (in a play); falling of the curtain; end

mabuk

to get drunk; to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to be elated; to become intoxicated

biasanya ditulis kana

satu per satu; setiap hal

one-by-one; every single; separately; each and every

biasanya ditulis kana

kenapa

why?; how?; what for?; by what means?

fisika

gravitasi; gaya tarik bumi

gravity; gravitation; gravitational pull

tempat duduk; kursi

seat; location (of a gathering, etc.); position; place

perjalanan sehari

day trip

serius; sungguh-sungguh

seriousness; earnestness; truth; sanctity

kebijakan (politik)

political measures; policy

penyerapan; penyedotan; daya tarik

absorption; suction; attraction

pintu

door

permukaan, lapisan luar/atas

surface; outside; appearances; face

menghidupi; memupuk

to support; to bring up; to adopt (a child); to cultivate (a habit, a quality, etc.)

penangkapan (hewan)

capture; seizure

praktis; sesuai; mudah digunakan; terjangkau

handy; suitable; convenient; reasonable

penggunaan praktis; kegunaan

practical use; utility

berpikir, kira; berpikir, merasa

to think; to think (of doing); to judge; to imagine

mengamuk / bertindak liar; mengamuk, bertindak kasar

to act violently; to rage; to struggle; to be riotous

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

urusan; utusan; roh pelindung; tugas

errand; messenger; familiar spirit; mission

menyangkal; meniadakan

to deny; to negate (esp. a sound); to contradict; to drown out

nasib baik; keberuntungan; hoki

fortune; luck; chance

lapangan tenis

tennis court

kecil

small; slight; low (e.g. sound); unimportant

menjahit pakaian; melatih; membuat seolah-olah; mengadaptasi menjadi drama atau film

to tailor; to train; to make it seem like; to turn into a play or movie

berhenti (kendaraan)

stopping (of a train, car, etc.); stop

luar biasa, mengagumkan

remarkable; striking; brilliant; splendid

pengalaman

experience

segar dan menyegarkan hati

refreshing (e.g. feeling, scene, wind, morning air); brisk; bracing; fresh

nasi; makanan

cooked rice; meal

swasta; rakyat; nonpemerintah; populer

private; folk; non-governmental; popular

sulam; sulaman

embroidery

bertahan; sikap pasif; kalimat pasif; ukemi (seni jatuh dengan aman)

the defensive; passive attitude; the passive; ukemi (the art of falling safely)

pedagang; saudagar

merchant; trader; tradesman; dealer

menancapkan; tekun mendalami

to drive in (a nail, stake, etc.); to hit (a ball, etc.); to fire into; to input (data)

bulan depan

next month

peralatan, fasilitas

equipment; facilities; installation; accommodations

asal-usul

origin; beginning; source

kebenaran; sungguh-sungguh; kebenaran mutlak; kenyataan

truth; truly; absolute truth; reality

hantu

ghost; specter; spectre; apparition

bingung; jengkel; kehabisan akal; muak

to be stumped; to be fed up; to be at a loss; to be tired (of)

pembentukan; tercapai; berlaku; pendirian

formation; conclusion (e.g. of a deal); being valid (of a theory, argument, etc.); establishment

partikel; sama sekali tidak; atom; sedikit pun tidak

particle; not at all; atom; not the slightest

libur, istirahat

rest; vacation; dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting); recess

membayar

to pay (e.g. money, bill); to brush off; to drive away (e.g. one's competitors); to sell off (something unneeded)

pria terhormat

gentleman

membantu

to help; to contribute to; to assist; to be a factor in

bangunan baru

new building; new construction

kebiasaan

habit (usu. a bad one); peculiarity; crease; tendency

biasanya ditulis kana

sayang / mubazir; sayang jika disia-siakan; terlalu bagus

wasteful; too good; impious; a waste

turun (lereng, sungai); naik / turun

to descend; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); to pass (of time); to surrender

lagu rakyat

folk song; popular song

persentase, rasio

rate; comparatively; contrary to expectations; ratio