Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 97

bunga (atas pinjaman/simpanan)

interest (on a deposit, loan, etc.)

landai; perlahan

loose; gentle (slope, curve); lenient; slack

dasar

basics; fundamentals; basis; foundation

bak cuci

sink (e.g. in a kitchen); cruising (e.g. taxi); washing area (in a Japanese-style bath); back-washing service (in a public bath)

lolos dari; keluar dari

to escape from; to get out

warna, corak

colour; color; hue; tints

lamunan; khayalan; angan-angan

daydream; fantasy; fancy; vision

sekarang

now; another; the present time; more

mata pelajaran; kurikulum

subject; curriculum

konsumsi

consumption; expenditure; spending

gula

sugar

kediaman; perkebunan; pekarangan

residence; estate; grounds; premises

sandal kayu Jepang; huruf terbalik; jaring; kesalahan cetak

geta; turn (in set-type proofing); net; traditional Japanese wooden sandal

acara, program

program (e.g. TV); programme

menusuk; menyodok

to prick; to poke; to use (a cane); to attack

biaya sebenarnya; harga pokok; pengeluaran pribadi

actual expenses; cost price; out-of-pocket expenses

pemajangan, memamerkan (barang)

exhibition; display

persahabatan erat; hubungan intim; teman dekat; hubungan seksual

close friendship; intimate relations; close friend; sexual intercourse

papan go

Go board

fisikakimia

resonansi; simpati; sependapat

resonance; sympathy (with a view, idea, etc.)

hak istimewa; privilege

privilege; special right

tepat di atas; persis di atas

right above; just above; directly above; directly overhead

biasanya ditulis kana

akhiran jamak

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

membulatkan; merayu; membulatkan (pecahan); mencukur kepala

to make round; to seduce; to round off (a fraction); to shave (one's head)

kotor / tidak bersih; kotor, jorok

unclean; indecent; dirty; dirty (story, money, etc.)

biasanya ditulis kanabahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

baik; boleh; tidak apa-apa

good; OK; all right; fine

boikot

boycott

senang

to be delighted; to congratulate; to welcome (a proposal, advice, etc.); to do with pleasure

onomatope atau mimetik

sangat mirip

all; exactly alike (e.g. in appearance); altogether; spitting image of

monitor / layar

monitor (device, software or person); person who gives feedback on products, television programs, etc.; (computer) monitor; monitoring

mulai gelap; berakhir; larut dalam; menjadi gelap

to get dark; to end (of a day, year, season, etc.); to be sunk in (e.g. despair); to grow dark

ekor (hewan besar); ekor (serangga); buah (helm, topeng)

counter for large animals (e.g. head of cattle); counter for insects in a collection; counter for helmets, masks, etc.

bantal duduk

zabuton; flat floor cushion used when sitting or kneeling; usu. rectangular

topi

hat; cap (move); cap

kakak laki laki

older brother; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband); elder brother

akal; daya nalar; kesadaran

reason; reasoning power; (one's) sense

biasanya ditulis kana

sebelah sana (sopan); sana (informal)

that way; that (one); that person; there

perpustakaan

library

jawaban; balasan

reply; answer

membenci, tidak menyukai

to hate; to avoid; to disregard; to be bad for (e.g. dust in machinery)

singkatan

kaum intelektual; kaum cendekiawan; orang terpelajar

intellectual; intelligentsia; educated person

melewatkan, gagal menangkap

to miss (e.g. a chance); to set free; to fail to ...; to lose

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

jamuan; hidangan istimewa; mentraktir makan; santapan lezat

treat (esp. food and drink); gorgeous dinner; entertainment; feast

meminta maaf

to apologize (apologise); to refuse; to be unable to bear; to decline

primitif; belum berkembang; belum mekar; tidak beradab

uncivilized; undeveloped (land); unbloomed (flower); uncivilised

kantor

office

tubuh jasmani, raga

the body; the flesh; the outer man; one's physique

saudara perempuan

sisters

geografi

geography

tenggelam

to sink; to go down (e.g. sun); to feel depressed; to go under

sepuluh hari pertama dalam sebulan; awal bulan (tanggal 1-10)

first third of a month; first ten days of a month

arah, haluan

direction; course (e.g. of action); orientation; bearing

pecah; runtuh; menjadi santai; menjadi mudah dipahami

to break (into pieces); to collapse; to become less formal; to become easy to understand (e.g. a story)

cerah / ceria

cheerful; weather; spirit of yang; jovial

perlombaan

mass meeting; tournament; grand event; convention

bangun tidur

rising (from one's bed); getting up; getting out of bed

kostum

clothing; costume; outfit; garment

asal; purba; awal mula; primitif

origin; primeval; beginning; primordial

sekitar, kurang lebih, kira-kira; kira-kira ~

approximately; promise; shortening; contraction (in phonetics)

rajutan

knitting; knitted material; crochet