Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan か (ka) – Halaman 36

gerbang beratap karahafu

karamon; large gate with a karahafu gable (typically at a temple, shrine or castle)

asap pengusir nyamuk; pengasapan antinyamuk

outdoor fire with dense smoke to repel mosquitoes; mosquito-fumigation

panas dan dingin; musim panas dan dingin

hot and cold; summer and winter

komputer

pengajuan tidak langsung

indirect submission

menutupi

to cover (with something)

kutukan

curse

nama organisasi

Universitas Hainan

Hainan University

Republik Kazakhstan

Republic of Kazakhstan

pembubaran (satuan militer); bubar

disbanding (usu. a military unit); breaking up

kuno

dunia bawah; alam baka

underworld; netherworld

genetika

kariotipe

karyotype

panti jompo; panti wreda

nursing home; rest home

wali yang mengawasi anak di bawah umur; pengampu

legal guardian (responsible for supervising a minor); custodian

sastra klasik Tiongkok; kesusastraan klasik Tiongkok

Chinese classical literature; Chinese classics

biasanya ditulis kana

berjamur; menjadi apek; ditumbuhi lumut

to get moldy (mouldy); to get musty; to develop mildew

landasan tempa

anvil

menginap dengan satu kali makan

one-night stay (with just breakfast or dinner)

istilah sejarah

Kaga (bekas provinsi di Ishikawa)

Kaga (former province located in the south of present-day Ishikawa Prefecture)

angsa yang terbang

flying goose

istilah sejarah

universitas negeri

government-established university; national university

geologi

teras abrasi pantai

wave-cut platform; abrasion platform; coastal bench

teras abrasi

abrasion platform

rugi difraksi

diffraction loss

keuangan

posisi beli; posisi beli berlebih

long position; overbought position

biaya pengembangan

development cost

tempat penyelenggaraan; lokasi acara

place where a meeting (conference, etc.) is held; venue

pembukaan upacara

opening of a ceremony

sensitif

pedagang Tionghoa perantauan

Chinese merchants abroad

seperti pemuda yang lupa cara berjalan setelah meniru gaya berjalan orang Kantan

like the young man who tried to walk like the Kantan people, gave up, and forgot how to walk

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

keindahan alam dan harmoni manusia dengannya

the beauties of nature and the harmony that exists between it and man (as the key poetic theme of a haiku)

surat pengantar lamaran

cover letter; covering letter

desa terpencil di pegunungan

remote mountain village

selang satu; bergantian

every other; second; alternate

kuno

lagu keliling dari pintu ke pintu

song sung door-to-door

alarm kebakaran; sensor kebakaran

fire alarm or sensor

istilah sejarah

Keshogunan Kamakura (1185–1333)

Kamakura shogunate (1185-1333)

Calvinisme

Calvinism

pengadilan keluarga

family court

mengasingkan diri; bersembunyi

self-exile; going into hiding

demokrasi tidak langsung; demokrasi perwakilan

indirect democracy; representative democracy

biasanya ditulis kana

Litsea coreana (jenis pohon salam)

Litsea coreana (species of tree in the laurel family)

drama sentimental

sentimental drama

jendela berbentuk lonceng

bell-shaped window (usu. in temples)

usulan reformasi

reform proposal

nama organisasi

Kantor Pusat Penjaga Pantai Regional

Regional Maritime Safety Headquarters

pembinaan karakter; pengisian ulang air tanah; penanaman kebajikan

cultivation (of character, virtue, etc.); (groundwater) recharge; fostering; development (e.g. of a skill)

badai api

firestorm

industri kerajinan rumah tangga

domestic handicraft industry

biasanya ditulis kana

membungkukkan badan; menekuk (lutut)

to stoop; to bend (e.g. one's knees)

pupuk superfosfat

superphosphate fertilizer

suasana puisi; suasana penyair saat menulis

mood of a poem; poet's mood when writing

burung dalam sangkar; orang yang kebebasannya dibatasi; perempuan simpanan yang terkekang

caged bird; person whose freedom has been restricted (esp. a prostitute, mistress, concubine, etc.)

makanan

miso campur moster

miso mixed with mustard

percakapanbiasanya ditulis kana

bokek; tidak punya uang

flat broke; stone broke; penniless

pemerintahan zalim; tirani

tyranny; despotism

bertemu; beradu akting; bertanding; berhadapan dengan seseorang

to meet; to co-star; to be matched; to face someone

mengeluarkan suara melengking

to make a shrill sound

bersudut; bersisi tajam

angled; angular

kuno

teks kanbun yang dialihbahasakan ke Jepang klasik

kanbun converted into literary Japanese

radikal kerang di kiri

kanji "shell" radical at left