Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan こ (ko) – Halaman 3

keadaan penuh sesak, ramai, macet; kepadatan / keramaian

congestion; confusion; crush; disorder

lucu; konyol; jenaka; tidak masuk akal

funny; ridiculous; comical; silly

biaya listrik, gas, dan air

cost of fuel and lighting; cost of heat and electricity; energy bill; utility cost

kampung halaman

hometown; birthplace; native place; one's old home

efisiensi

efficiency

pergantian; rotasi; giliran

change; alternation; rotation; replacement

berguling

to roll; to fall over; to lie down; to be scattered about

pegawai bank

bank clerk

mulai sekarang, ke depannya

from now on; hereafter

kecil; rinci / detail

small; fine; minor; sensitive

kesepian, kesendirian

solitude; loneliness; isolation

pinggiran kota, luar kota

suburb; residential area on the outskirt of a city; commuter belt

pembaruan; perpanjangan; revisi

renewal; extension; revision

berbaris; berpawai

march; parade

efek

effect; effects (e.g. sound effects, visual effects, special effects); effectiveness; efficacy

auditorium; aula kuliah

auditorium; lecture hall

kelas atas, mewah, berkualitas tinggi; kelas tinggi; mewah

high-class; high-ranking; high-grade; high-level

tumpah

to spill; to peek through; to escape (of a smile, tear, etc.); to fall out of

mundur; resesi; tombol hapus mundur; kemunduran

retreat; recession; backspace (key); falling back

serangan

attack; criticism; cyber attack (e.g. DDoS); assault

laut lepas; perairan internasional

high seas; international waters

perbatasan negara

border (between countries); national border

kental (rasa), tua (warna); pekat, kental, tebal, intens; kental; kuat; pekat

deep (colour); strong (flavour, smell, etc.); thick (consistency); strong (possibility, etc.)

peraturan sekolah

school rules; school regulations

akhir-akhir ini

these days; nowadays; now; at present

cita-cita, niat

will; kindness; gift (as a token of gratitude); resolution

kapok, jera

to learn by experience; to be discouraged (by); to learn one's lesson; to have enough (of)

rehabilitasi; pembaruan; kebangkitan; memulai hidup baru

rehabilitation; rebirth; coming back to life; remaking one's life

begini; sebanyak ini; anu; demikian

in this way; this (much); uh; like this

jatuh cinta; mencintai

to fall in love (with); to love

kesengajaan

intent; mens rea (guilty mind); intention; bad faith

papan tulis

blackboard

pengganti (jabatan)

successor

taman; taman umum

(public) park

individu

individual; specimen

terisolasi

isolation; being alone; being friendless

perusahaan di Tiongkok; firma

company (in China); firm

mengurung diri; mengandung; pengap; teredam

to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room); to fill with (emotion, enthusiasm, power, etc.); to fill a space (of a gas, smell, etc.); to be muffled (e.g. voice)

koreksi; revisi; perbaikan

correction; revision; rectification

kepentingan umum

public interest; public benefit; public good

publik, umum (fasilitas, layanan)

public (facilities, service, etc.); communal

suara

voice; singing (of a bird); sound; sense (of something's arrival)

koto; alat musik berdawai; zheng; guzheng

koto (13-stringed Japanese zither); stringed instrument; zheng (Chinese zither); guzheng

... ini (diikuti kata benda)

this; last (couple of years, etc.); you (as in "you liar"); these

gedung sekolah

school building; schoolhouse

pengumuman resmi; pernyataan resmi

official announcement; proclamation

struktur; susunan; kerangka

structure; construction; makeup; framework

urusan umum dan pribadi; kehidupan profesional dan pribadi

public and private matters; official and personal affairs; professional and personal lives

badan usaha milik negara; perumahan umum

public corporation; public housing

bakti kepada orang tua; menunjukkan pengabdian

filial piety; showing devotion (to someone)

layang; di atas

elevated (structure); overhead

kira kira

(approximate) time; suitable time (or condition); time of year; around

membuat; membangun; menyiapkan; berdandan

to make; to build; to prepare; to dress (oneself in)

memahami / mengetahui

to know; to (understand and) accept (a responsibility); to have a knowledge of (a skill, art, etc.); to understand

kepandaian; orang ahli; kemahiran; orang terampil

cleverness; clever person (in a particular field); skill; skillful person (skilful)

zeni tempur; insinyur militer; teknik zeni

combat engineer; military engineer; combat engineering; military engineering

pengumuman terbuka; penawaran umum efek; rekrutmen terbuka

public appeal (e.g. for contributions); public offering (of securities); public advertisement (of a post); open recruitment

uang receh

small change; small sum of money; pocket change; coins

ikan koi; ikan mas

common carp (Cyprinus carpio); koi carp

peningkatan; kemajuan; perkembangan

elevation; rise; improvement; advancement