Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan し (shi) – Halaman 230

jumlah anak sedikit; anak bungsu; sedikit melahirkan anak

small number of children (per family); youngest child (in the family); bearing few children

dokter saraf

neurologist

nitrifikasi

nitrification

koreksi; revisi

correction; revision

bantalan bahu

shoulder pad

hari atau tanggal undangan

day or date of an invitation

idiom

mengakhiri; mengakhiri sepenuhnya; menutup buku; memberi tanda titik

to put an end (to); to bring to an end; to close the books (on); to put a period (at the end of a sentence)

jumlah pembayaran; jumlah yang dibayar

amount of payment; amount paid

agen; wakil; pejabat yang ditugaskan

agent; representative; dispatched official; despatched official

kelompok kecil; sedikit orang

small number of people

iklim lembap

humid climate

bahasa formal atau sastra

memercayakan kepada; meminta menyampaikan; menaruh harapan pada; menitipkan pesan

to entrust (someone) with; to have (someone) deliver (a letter, etc.); to pin one's hopes on (someone's future); to leave (a message)

losion cukur

shaving lotion

pakaian dalam; kemeja dalam

underwear; shirt (worn as an undergarment)

maju; berkembang; berevolusi

to make progress; to develop; to evolve (method, style, etc.)

denyut jantung; frekuensi nadi

heart rate; pulse rate

sitar

cittern; cithern

istilah sejarah

administrator sementara di wilayah pendudukan saat Perang Dunia II

provisional administrator in occupied territory during WWII

bawahan rendahan; sepele; pegawai kecil; rendah

underling; petty (work, official, etc.); person of low standing; minor

biasanya ditulis kana

mati rasa; kesemutan

numbness; going to sleep (of a limb); pins and needles

agama Buddha

hakikat sejati; sifat hakiki segala sesuatu

tathata (the ultimate nature of all things)

biologi

evolusi konvergen

convergent evolution

terasa berat di perut; tidak tercerna

sitting heavy in one's stomach; remaining undigested

biasanya ditulis kana

paus orca; shachi; hiasan atap berbentuk shachi; paus pembunuh

orca (Orcinus orca); shachi; roof ornament in the shape of a shachi (believed to provide protection against fire by causing rain to fall); killer whale

titik ekuinoks musim gugur

autumn equinoctal point

ketan kukus tanpa bumbu; beras ketan

steamed unflavoured glutinous rice; mochi rice

komputer

tujuan pengujian

test purpose

kebenaran; ketulusan; kredibilitas; kejujuran

truthfulness; sincerity; credibility; honesty

pemerintahan oleh massa; kekuasaan massa

mobocracy; mob rule; ochlocracy

kematian; sekarat

death; dying

bertugas di luar daerah; penugasan sementara pejabat pemerintah; ikut kerja kelompok

travelling for work; practice of government officials taking on a temporary secondary role (Edo period); taking part in group work

kehilangan nafsu makan; anoreksia

lack of appetite; anorexia

komputer

jumlah angka desimal

number of decimal places

biaya makanan; harga bahan pangan

food expenses; food prices

usang

hadiah; pemberian

gift; present

kimia

asam sianurat

cyanuric acid

biasanya ditulis kana

mudah dilakukan; cenderung melakukan; mudah melakukan; rentan melakukan

easy to do; apt to do; prone to do; liable to do

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

banyak pendapat berbeda; pendapat terpecah; banyak kabar simpang siur

divergent opinions abound; opinion is divided; there are many rumors afloat

buka kunci SIM; pembatalan kunci SIM

SIM unlock; SIM lock cancellation

kedokteran gigi

ilmu endodontologi; ilmu perawatan saluran akar

endodontolgoy; endodontics

menjadi seperti ibu rumah tangga; menjadi kusam; menjadi tua

to become domesticated; to be worn out (from domestic life); to go to seed

komputer

kegagalan sistem; sistem mengalami kerusakan

system failure; system crash

kedokteran

sindrom muntah siklik

cyclic vomiting syndrome; CVS

ujian profesi pengacara

bar examination

ordo Eulipotyphla; ordo mamalia pemakan serangga

Eulipotyphla (order of mammals)

laju evolusi

evolutionary rate; rate of evolution

kerusakan ringan

slight damage

jarang dipakai

tempat yang pantas untuk mati

(fitting) place to die

eksemplar gratis

complimentary copy

tongkat dirigen; tongkat berlubang; tongkat konduktor; tongkat komando

(conductor's) baton; perforated baton; stick; bâton de commandement

basis modal

capital base

keluarga wewangian sifre

Chypre fragrance (family of scents including sage, lavender, and oak moss, used in perfumes)

pemilihan legislatif negara bagian

state or provincial election

kerajinan lak Shunkei; lak transparan pada kayu berwarna

Shunkei lacquerware; lacquerware created using transparent lacquer on yellow or red-stained wood, allowing the natural wood grain to be seen

berpura-pura tidak tahu; pura-pura tidak tahu

pretending not to know; feigning ignorance

penyandang disabilitas fisik atau mental

person with a physical or mental disability; disabled person

Undang-Undang Stabilisasi Pasokan, Permintaan, dan Harga Pangan Pokok

Law for Stabilization of Supply, Demand and Prices of Staple Food

pembuat lemari; pengrajin kayu

cabinetmaker; woodworker

onomatope atau mimetik

dengan suara mendesing; dengan cepat; seketika

with a whoosh; quickly (moving); instantaneously

noda; cacat; cela

blemish; flaw; defect