Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Berawalan ひ (hi) – Halaman 8

menjadi berani melawan; berbalik menyerang; mengambil inisiatif

to become defiant; to fight back; to turn upon; to take the offensive

syarat mutlak

essential condition

alat tulis

writing implement; writing tool

anatomi

organ kemih

urinary organs

kelelahan, terpuruk (ekonomi)

exhaustion; impoverishment; fatigue; (financial) exhaustion

sekering

fuse

bersinar; berkilau

to shine; to glitter

biasanya ditulis kana

berlutut; bersimpuh

to kneel (in respect); to genuflect

berjalan sendiri (rumor); berjalan-jalan sendiri; berjalan tanpa bantuan; mandiri

taking on a life of its own (of a rumour, etc.); walking by oneself; walking unaided; standing on one's own feet

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

putri kerajaan; Yang Mulia Putri

princess; Her Royal Highness

cadangan; catatan; salinan; menunggu giliran

reserve; note; duplicate; waiting one's turn

duka mendalam; kesedihan mendalam; patah hati

grief; sorrow; extreme sadness; heartbreak

menempel; menjalin hubungan; melekat; berpacaran

to stick to; to become intimate (of a man and woman); to cling to; to get close

salah mengenali orang; salah orang

mistaking one person for another; (case of) mistaken identity

terus-menerus; selanjutnya; tanpa jeda; kemudian

continuously; next; continually; then

dataran pasang surut

tidal flat; tideland

menyembunyikan; memendam

to hide; to keep to oneself

nama pena; nama samaran

alias; pseudonym; pen name; nom de plume

nomor darurat 119

119 (ambulance and fire brigade emergency telephone number in Japan)

kapal udara; balon udara

airship; blimp

tabir surya; krim tabir surya

sunscreen; sunblock; sun cream; suntan lotion

dukungan; favorit; pendukung; perlakuan istimewa

favour; favourite; patron; favor

pinggul; gaul; bokong; keren

hips; hip; buttocks; trendy

tokoh utama perempuan; perempuan pemberani; protagonis perempuan; perempuan heroik

heroine; female protagonist; heroic woman; brave woman

mudah kedinginan; peredaran darah buruk

sensitivity to cold; poor circulation

sumber suara andalan; basis dukungan pemilih; basis pemilih

(reliable) source of votes; area of strong electoral support; stronghold; (voter) base

menegang; mengencang; menjadi kencang

to become tense; to be tightened; to become firm (e.g. body)

pupuk

manure; fertilizer; fertiliser; compost

tertanggung

insured person

bahasa formal atau sastra

menyatakan; menunjukkan

to express; to show

pengungsi; warga yang mengungsi

evacuees; displaced persons; refugees

pernyataan; pengungkapan; pengumuman

declaration; indication; representation; manifestation

satu per satu

one-by-one; separately; in detail

menghindari panas (berlibur ke tempat sejuk)

escaping the summer heat; going somewhere cooler during the summer; summering

membawa kembali; memulihkan

to bring back; to restore

singkatan

toko serba 100 yen

hundred-yen store; 100 yen shop

lepas tengah hari; sore

just past noon; afternoon

terdampar di pantai; terhanyut ke pantai

drifting ashore

kulit; kulit samak

leather; hide

frekuensi

frequency (of occurrence)

pintu darurat

emergency exit

membalik; membalikkan ~

to turn over; to knock over; to overturn (e.g. a decision); to turn upside down

onomatope atau mimetik

mungkin; tanpa sengaja; barangkali; kebetulan

possibly; unintentionally; perhaps; accidentally

biasanya ditulis kana

dahulu; beberapa waktu lalu

once; some time ago

menggaruk; mencakar

to scratch; to claw

biasanya ditulis kana

melengkung; menjadi tegang; terdistorsi; menjadi bengkok

to warp; to become strained; to become distorted; to become crooked

tanda keberadaan orang; kemanusiaan; kehadiran orang; sifat manusiawi

sign of life; humanity; human presence; humaneness

biasanya ditulis kana

lebih luas lagi; pada gilirannya; sebagai akibatnya

by extension; in turn; by the same token; in addition

matematika

nonkomutatif

noncommutative

orang berusia seratus tahun

centenarian

arsenik

arsenic (As)

peneduh matahari; tirai jendela

sunshade; sunscreen; window shade; blinds

jarang dipakai

ion hidroksonium

hydroxonium ion

agama Buddha

yaksa terbang

flying yaksha

komputer

operasi NOR; operasi bukan-atau

non-disjunction; NOR operation; NEITHER-NOR operation

terungkap; terwujud; mulai dikenal

to see the light of day; to be revealed (to the world); to be realized

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

sumpah setia suami istri

marital vows

sering buang air kecil; frekuensi buang air kecil tinggi

pollakiuria; frequent urination

tanah datar; kursi tepat di depan panggung; area pajangan berbagai merek; bidang awal tanpa kartu bernilai 20

flat ground; seats immediately in front of the stage (e.g. in kabuki); multi-brand display area (in a shop); starting field not containing any 20-point cards

menimbulkan korban; menyebabkan korban jiwa

to claim victims; to leave casualties