Kosakata JLPT N1 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 19

pengesahan, adopsi (usulan)

adoption; selection; choice

seragam

uniform

tanduk; sungut; tonjolan seperti tanduk; ranggah

horn; antenna; horn-like projection (e.g. peaks of whipped cream); antler

bagian; seksi

section

di samping; sambil

side; while (doing); edge; in addition to

pelaku usaha, pedagang, kontraktor

trader; fellow trader; dealer; people in the same trade

darurat

urgency; emergency

standar, spesifikasi

standard; norm

biasanya ditulis kana

tidak menyenangkan; cabul; menjengkelkan; mesum

unpleasant; lewd; disagreeable; lascivious

mobil sport

sports car

gangguan, rintangan

obstruction; hindrance; blocking; disturbance

bahasa formal atau sastra

harga; nilai; biaya; harga diri

price; value; cost; worth

tanpa izin

absence of permission; absence of (advance) notice; lack of permission; lack of notice

berpapasan tanpa bertemu; beda pendapat; salah jalan; salah paham

crossing without meeting (e.g. letters in the post, people on the road); difference of opinion; going astray; misunderstanding

pasokan; memasok; pengisian ulang

supply; supplying; replenishment

afiliasi, keanggotaan

belonging to (a group, organization, etc.); affiliation (with); being attached to; being under the control of

perlombaan

race

mandi

bathing; going in the bath

pembagian tugas

taking on one's share (e.g. of work); dividing (work, expenses, etc.) between; apportionment; allotment

perawatan medis; pemeriksaan dan pengobatan

diagnosis and treatment; medical care

jumbo; pesawat jet jumbo; berukuran besar

jumbo; jumbo jet; jumbo-sized

perawatan lansia/orang sakit; perawatan (lansia/penyandang disabilitas)

nursing; care; caregiving; caring

mengistirahatkan; menangguhkan; meringankan

to rest; to suspend; to give relief

Menteri Keuangan

Minister of Finance

bahasa merendah (kenjougo)

dengan segala hormat, mohon sekali

please; by all means; kindly; without fail

bentang alam; topografi

terrain; geographical features; topography

pengelolaan, penyelenggaraan

management; administration; operation

santai; kemudahan; riang; ringan hati

carefree; ease; buoyant; lighthearted

menara

tower

semburat senja; langit merah saat matahari terbenam

evening glow; red sunset; afterglow (of sunset)

penghancuran

destruction; (application) crash; disruption

menjanjikan

promising; hopeful; full of promise

acar buah plum

umeboshi; pickled dried ume; pickled dried plum

belum matang, belum berpengalaman

unripe; immature; green; inexperienced

tenggelam (kapal)

sinking; getting dead drunk; having too much fun (esp. in a red-light district, etc.) and missing work or neglecting one's duties; staying in one place for a long time

pekerjaan / tugas kerja; bertugas, bekerja (di suatu tempat)

service; duty; work

menghapus data; penghapusan

erasure; elimination (of variables); extinction; deletion

gesit, cekatan

quick; quick (understanding, judgement, etc.); swift; alert

pedalaman

inland

individualitas; kepribadian; keunikan

individuality; personality; quirk; idiosyncrasy

membiarkan bocor; membocorkan; mengutarakan; mengompol

to let leak; to let out (a secret); to give utterance to (e.g. one's dissatisfaction); to wet one's pants

baut

bolt

biasanya ditulis kanayojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

sangat kacau

nonsensical; awfully; disorder; very

biasanya ditulis kana

bonus; diskon; tambahan; barang gratis

something thrown in (with a purchase); (giving a) discount; addition; something extra

mengelupas; menanggalkan; mengupas; mencopot

to tear off; to strip of (clothes, rank, etc.); to peel off; to deprive of

berpengaruh; kuat; terkemuka; meyakinkan

influential; strong; prominent; powerful

singkatan

kereta semi-ekspres

semi-express train; local express train; sub-express train

barang kelontong, serba-serbi; barang kebutuhan sehari-hari (aneka barang)

miscellaneous goods; general goods; sundries

ramai dikunjungi; makmur; dipadati orang; berkembang pesat

to be crowded with people; to prosper; to be bustling with; to flourish

bunga uang, imbal bunga

interest (on a loan, deposit etc.)

pindah tugas/jabatan

change of post

dua minggu sekali

every other week; every two weeks

awal dan akhir; melakukan dari awal sampai akhir; dari awal sampai akhir; tetap sama dari awal sampai akhir

beginning and end; doing something from beginning to end; from beginning to end; being unchanged from beginning to end

diskusi; perdebatan; pembahasan

discussion; argument; debate

batang besi; palang horizontal; tongkat besi

iron rod; horizontal bar (gymnastics); iron bar; iron club

video; gambar video, citra visual

image (on a screen); video; reflection; image (in one's mind)

akrab dengan; berteman dengan

to be intimate with; to befriend

bagian; sebagian; sepotong

one part; one portion; one section

membaca, melihat (dokumen/situs)

inspection; browsing (the web); reading; perusal

mencuci foto

development (of film); photographic processing