Kosakata JLPT N2 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 8

dikte

writing down from other written material; transcription (of spoken material); writing kanji text from hiragana; dictation

tembaga

copper (Cu); bronze (medal)

fondasi

foundation; basis

lonceng

bell (often globular)

arah

direction; point of the compass; method; way

biasanya ditulis kana

selamat pagi

good morning

merawat orang sakit

nursing (a patient)

mengapung; muncul ke permukaan; terlintas di pikiran; terapung

to float; to rise to the surface; to come to mind; to be suspended

air kencing; pelanggaran kontrak; kencing

urine; breaking a contract; piss; pee

masing-masing; kalian

each; you (plural)

haiku

haiku; 17-mora poem, usu. in 3 lines of 5, 7 and 5 morae

keluar masuk; sering berkunjung; pemasukan dan pengeluaran; naik turun

going in and out; visiting regularly; income and expenditure; increase and decrease

menghormati, menghargai

to show respect for; to revere; to honour; to honor

penuh orang; penuh (orang)

full house; no vacancy; sold out; standing room only

tembus pandang; jernih; bening

to be transparent; to be clear (of a voice or sound); to be see-through; to be clear

belajar mandiri

self-study; studying by oneself (at school) while the teacher is absent; teaching oneself

waktu; hari dan bulan

time; the Moon and the Sun; years; days

memanaskan

to heat; to get excited; to heat up; to get worked up

habis terjual

to be sold out

mengubah, memperbaiki

to change; to reform; to examine; to do properly

biasanya ditulis kana

mendadak; sandiwara spontan; penggemar musiman; tiba-tiba

sudden; impromptu skit; bandwagon fan; abrupt

menyejukkan diri; menikmati udara sejuk

to cool oneself; to cool off; to enjoy the cool air

barisan terdepan; ujung depan; pelopor

head (of a line, group, etc.); front; lead; forefront

pikiran dan tubuh

mind and body

struktur, tatanan (organisasi)

order; system; structure; set-up

biasanya ditulis kana

teka-teki; tebakan; misteri

riddle; puzzle; enigma

biasanya ditulis kana

untuk sementara (sebelum langkah berikutnya)

for now; though not quite satisfactorily; for the time being; after a fashion

dengan hidup; dengan semarak; dengan penuh energi

in a lively way; vividly; freshly; animatedly

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

tuhan, dewa

God; ace; king; deity

biasanya ditulis kana

jamur; kapang

mold; mould; mildew

menyebalkan / benci

hateful; amazing; detestable; fantastic

tanda baca

punctuation mark

melepaskan

to set free; to miss (e.g. a chance); to let go; to lose

revisi, amandemen (UU, sistem, peraturan); revisi / perubahan

revision; amendment; alteration

di bawah kaki

at one's feet; gait; most recent; underfoot

sayang sekali, nyaris berhasil; sayang sekali, nyaris

regrettable; precious; too good for; almost (but not quite)

tiang listrik

utility pole; power pole; telephone pole; telegraph pole

Eropa dan Amerika, negara Barat

Europe and the United States; Europe and America; the West

biasanya ditulis kana

melekat pada; terus dekat dengan; terlibat dengan; menempel pada

to adhere to; to keep close to; to get involved with; to stick to

pengantin wanita

bride

pembersihan, pencucian

cleaning; dry cleaning; laundry service

penerapan

(practical) application; applied (e.g. physics, linguistics, research); putting to practical use

genteng

tile (e.g. roof)

pertentangan; perlawanan; permusuhan

confrontation; opposition; antagonism

contoh nyata

example; illustration; precedent

gaya Jepang

Japanese style; Nihon-shiki romanization (of Japanese)

latihan; praktik; belajar

practice; practising; training; study

biasanya ditulis kana

hubungan; kaitan; ikatan

connection; link; relationship

wadah

container; coffin; case; casket

bergema, berbunyi nyaring

to resound; to reverberate; to come (home); to have an effect

untung rugi; kepentingan

advantages and disadvantages; interests (of parties)

biasanya ditulis kana

batu bata

brick

milikku; milik kami; milik sendiri

my; our; one's own

awalan pembentuk bilangan urutan

prefix for forming ordinal numbers

menjadi keruh

to become muddy; to become dull (of a sound, color, etc.); to become impure (of one's heart, a society, etc.); to become voiced (of a consonant)

malam hari

night; nighttime

prinsip; teori; kebenaran mendasar

principle; theory; fundamental truth

edisi sore; koran sore

evening edition (of a daily newspaper); evening paper

jumlah / takaran

amount; measuring; quantity; weighing

pakaian ganti

changing clothes; change of clothes