Kosakata JLPT N4 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 8

topan, taifun

typhoon; hurricane

memancing; memikat; menangkap ikan; menggoda

to fish; to lure in; to angle; to tempt

bidang khusus, spesialisasi, keahlian

speciality; sole interest; specialty; single focus

membawa (orang), mengajak

to take (someone) with one; to bring along; to go with; to be accompanied by

jenis; tipe orang; mesin tik; mengetik

type; type (of person); typewriter; typing (on a typewriter)

biasanya ditulis kana

pertama-tama

first (of all); probably; more or less (satisfactory); anyway

biasanya ditulis kana

luar biasa; parah, kejam

cruel; violent; very bad; excessive

kepala sekolah

principal; head teacher; headmaster; headmistress

biasanya ditulis kana

menyala

to be lit (of a lamp, burner, etc.); to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.); to catch fire; to come on

normalnya, pada umumnya; biasa, umum, normal

normal; normally; local train; ordinary

leher; kepala; pemecatan; pemberhentian kerja

neck; head; dismissal (from a job); firing

biasanya ditulis kana

gas bahan bakar; gas; gas beracun; kabut tebal

gas (as a fuel); gas (state of matter); poison gas; dense fog

memproduksi; produksi

production; manufacture

bensin

gasoline; petrol

berangkat; keberangkatan

departure; leaving; setting off

sungkan, menahan diri

reserve; declining; forethought; constraint

onomatope atau mimetik

sepenuhnya

all; completely; totally; entirely

biasanya ditulis kana

sementara, sementara waktu, sebentar

for a moment; for a while; for the time being; it's been a long time

pakaian dalam

underwear; undergarment; underclothes; lingerie

biasanya ditulis kana

kaca

glass; pane

bandara

airport

SMP (sekolah menengah pertama)

junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school

menangis

to cry; to suffer (from); to accept (an unreasonable request, loss, etc.); to be not worth the name

masuk rumah sakit; opname, dirawat di rumah sakit

hospitalization; hospitalisation

rambut / bulu

hair; fur; down; wool

lalu lintas, transportasi

traffic; communication; intercourse; transportation

mengoles / melapisi

to paint; to spread; to plaster; to apply (cream, lotion)

merapikan, membereskan, menyelesaikan

to put in order; to settle (a matter); to finish; to marry off (one's daughter)

kehidupan; kehidupan sehari-hari, cara hidup

life; livelihood; living; (one's) living

suami (sendiri)

husband

lemah-lembut, baik hati; baik hati, lembut, ramah, penuh kasih; baik / lembut

tender; kind; gentle; graceful

dua minggu lagi; 2 minggu lagi

week after next

biasanya ditulis kana

jarang / tidak mudah

very; by no means; middle; excellent

marah; memarahi; naik pitam; menegur keras

to get angry; to scold; to get mad; to tell (someone) off

[jalannya] ramai, macet; menjadi padat, penuh, sesak

to be crowded; to be complex; to go into; to become (completely)

kontak, menghubungi, mengabari

contacting; connection (with a train, bus, etc.); connection (between matters, incidents, etc.); (making) contact

keperluan; kegunaan

business; use; for the use of ...; call of nature

istimewa

special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional

mengantarkan, menyampaikan, menyerahkan

to deliver; to report; to forward; to notify

~ seperti itu

such; no way!; that sort of; never!

perasaan

feeling; preparedness; thought; slightly

perawatan, bantuan

care; trouble; good offices; everyday life

bahasa merendah (kenjougo)

istri (suami menyebut istrinya di depan orang)

(my) wife; inside the home; one's family

kepulangan

return; coming back

turun (harga, suhu); mundur; [harga] turun

to come down; to hang; to move back; to deteriorate

janji

promise; appointment; convention; destiny

[rumah] terbakar; [roti] dipanggang; [daging] dipanggang; terbakar, terpanggang, jadi gosong, matang

to burn; to be roasted; to be sunburnt; to glow red (i.e. of the sky at sunset)

paruh waktu

part-time (work)

udara

air; mood; someone with no presence; atmosphere

mengimpor; impor

import; afferent; importation; introduction

bersinar; berkilau; bercahaya

to shine; to glitter; to be bright

menanyakan

to ask; to search; to enquire; to look for

lebih dari ~; lebih dari; demikian

not less than ...; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); the above; since ...

SD (sekolah dasar)

primary school; elementary school; grade school

keselamatan, keamanan; tidak berbahaya, aman

safety; security

membakar, memanggang

to burn; to roast; to heat; to make (charcoal, pottery, bricks, etc.)

industri

(manufacturing) industry

harga

price; cost

bahasa merendah (kenjougo)biasanya ditulis kana

menerima (bentuk merendah)

to receive; to eat; to be crowned with; to have (as one's leader)

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

rumah (orang lain); rumah Anda (sopan)

your house; your husband; your organization; you