Kosakata JLPT N5 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 12

keluar; ikut [bertanding]; [bis] berangkat

to leave; to leave (on a journey); to move forward; to come to

kulkas; lemari es

refrigerator; fridge

membentangkan; memasang; menegang; menempel / membentang

to stick; to stretch; to form (e.g. ice on a pond); to fill

bahasa merendah (kenjougo)

ibu

mother

stasiun

railway station; staging post on a highway (in pre-modern Japan); counter for railway stations and bus stations; train station

mengatakan; berkata

to say; to name; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to utter

hitam

black; dark; suspicious; darkened and dirty

selotip; pita

tape

berat, berat/sukar; berat, parah, gawat; sulit / berat

very; immense; serious; difficult

makan malam

dinner; evening meal

hujan

rain; rainy day; the November suit (in hanafuda); rainy weather

baju, pakaian

clothes (esp. Western clothes); counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, puffs of a cigarette, etc.; clothing; dress

teh hijau/hitam; teh hitam

black tea

tangga

stairs; stairway; staircase

mengembalikan

to return (something); to turn over; to pay back; to respond (with)

anak; anak-anak

child; children

menggosok [gigi]; menggosok

to polish; to refine (a skill, etc.); to shine; to improve

dua tahun yang lalu

year before last

partikel

sekitar; sampai-sampai; seperti; kira-kira

approximately; to (about) the extent that; as ... as ...; about

film

film

minggu depan

next week

[lift] berhenti; berhenti

to stop (moving); to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to alight; to come to a stop

pensil

(wooden) pencil

jauh

far; distant (past); distant (relationship or kinship); far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.)

pekerjaan

work; job; labor; labour

seratus

hundred; 100

berdiri

to stand (up); to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to leave (to do something)

garam

salt; hardship; saltiness; cold

mengencangkan, mengikat

to tie; to wear (necktie, belt); to total; to be strict with

penting

important; precious; careful; significant

bahasa akrabbiasanya ditulis kana

polisi

police officer

polisi; petugas polisi

police officer; policeman; constable

dingin (suhu benda)

cold (to the touch); (emotionally) cold; chilly; coldhearted

biasanya ditulis kana

di situ

there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); then (of some incident just spoken of); you

sabun

soap

lift

elevator; lift

warna putih; putih (kata benda)

white; innocence; blank space; white stone

tadi malam

last night; yesterday evening

sekitar ~~

area; side; circumstances; vicinity

pertandingan; cocok; serasi

match (contest); matching (with); going well (with)

piring; piring makan

plate; dish

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

minuman keras jepang; sake

alcohol; sake

bis

bass (fish; esp. black bass)

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)bahasa akrabbiasanya ditulis kana

paman (orang lain)

uncle; old man; manybar goatfish (Parupeneus multifasciatus); mister

kata bantu bilangan untuk cangkir, gelas dll; gelas / cangkir

sake cup; counter for cupfuls, bowlfuls, spoonfuls, etc.; counter for boats; counter for octopuses and squid

saya (kata merendahkan diri untuk わたし)

I; personal (affairs, etc.); selfishness; secrecy

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)bahasa akrabbiasanya ditulis kana

bibi (orang lain)

aunt

perekam pita

tape recorder

toko ~

shop; someone who sells (something) or works as (something); someone with a (certain) personality trait; house