Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 120

penulis; novelis

author; writer; novelist; artist

garam

salt; hardship; saltiness; cold

nomor kereta api, nomor topan

number; sobriquet; size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.); suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.

persetujuan; pendapat yang sama; makna yang sama; kesepakatan

agreement; same opinion; same meaning; consent

rekomendasi resmi, anjuran

advice; counsel; remonstrance; recommendation

mengencangkan, mengikat

to tie; to wear (necktie, belt); to total; to be strict with

peraturan; pengaturan lalu lintas; pengendalian; pembatasan

regulation; (traffic) policing; control; restriction

biru tua (kata benda)

navy blue; deep blue

penting

important; precious; careful; significant

kuncup bunga; orang muda berbakat; calon kecantikan

(flower) bud; promising young person; budding beauty

ketika itu, kemarin dulu; beberapa waktu lalu

the other day; meanwhile; lately; in the meantime

sejumlah; silakan; bagaimanapun; sedikit

some; please; anyway; any

catatan tertulis

(taking) notes; copying

bahasa akrabbiasanya ditulis kana

polisi

police officer

mahakarya; karya agung

masterpiece; masterwork

menambahkan, melampirkan

to garnish; to add to as support; to accompany (as an aid, guide, translator, etc.); to mimic

singkatan

drama

(non-documentary) television series; drama; TV drama; dramatic incident

kabar; keberadaan; surat; pergerakan

news (from someone); (someone's) whereabouts; letter; (someone's) movements

keuangan

saham; tunggul; rumpun berakar; strain bakteri

stock; stump; (clump of) roots; strain (of bacteria, etc.)

dunia; masyarakat

society; the world; the times

urusan resmi; penggunaan umum; urusan pemerintah; penggunaan pemerintah

official business; public use; government business; government use

biasanya ditulis kana

menggosok; memijat; berdebat; melatih

to rub; to massage; to argue; to train

lutut

knee; lap; knee and thigh (while sitting)

pengurangan; peringanan

abatement; reduction

pemeliharaan hewan; pemeliharaan (hewan)

breeding; raising; rearing; keeping

polisi; petugas polisi

police officer; policeman; constable

cacat, kekurangan

defect; fault; flaw; deformity

biasanya ditulis kana

lalai, mengabaikan

negligent; neglectful; careless; remiss

terbuka; di muka umum; terang-terangan

open; public; official; overt

terdengar; terdengar [suara]

to be heard; to sound (like); to be well known; to accept (someone's words)

pesat; cepat

rapid (e.g. progress)

gangguan; campur tangan; ikut campur

interference; intervention; meddling

komponen; elemen; faktor; anggota

component; element (e.g. in array); factor; member (e.g. data structure)

air panas

hot water; hot bath; molten iron; hot spring

kimia

molekul

molecule; numerator; element (of a group); particle

penetapan (undang-undang)

enactment; establishment; creation

produk; hasil; hasil bumi; buah

product; result; produce; fruit

obat; bahan kimia; ramuan; zat kimia

medicine; chemical (agent); drug; chemicals

stereo

stereo (sound); stereo (player, set); stereo; stereophonic

netralitas

neutrality

singkatan

permen karet

chewing gum; gum; rubber

memberikan (pengaruh)

to exert (influence); to exercise; to cause (e.g. damage); to do (e.g. harm)

orang yang bersangkutan

the person in question; the person themselves; said person

ilmu pengetahuan; keilmuan; kegiatan akademis

science; learning; scholarship; arts and sciences

memasang (alat) di tempat

to install; to equip; to mount; to fix (in place)

taruhan; pertaruhan

bet; wager; stake; gamble

perkiraan usia; usia layak menikah; usia ketika; selama bertahun-tahun

approximate age; marriageable age (esp. of a woman); age (when ...); for years (past)

mengirim pulang; memulangkan

to send (someone) back; to send (someone) home

mengintip lewat celah; mengintip ke bawah; melihat-lihat ke dalam; mengintip

to peek (through a keyhole, gap, etc.); to look down into (a ravine, etc.); to peek into (a shop, bookstore, etc.); to sneak a look at

papan nama; daya tarik; reputasi; penampilan

signboard; draw; reputation (of a shop); appearance

fiktif, khayalan

fictitious; aerial; imaginary; overhead

rusak; sia-sia; berantakan

spoiled; spoilt; ruined; wasted (chance, etc.)

berkualitas baik; bermutu tinggi

good quality; fine quality; superior quality; high quality

tetapi; namun

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless

mendadak, drastis

sudden; abrupt; rapid; sharp

biasanya ditulis kana

menyobek

to tear to pieces; to pick (e.g. fruit); to do ... heavily; to tear to shreds

kana pelengkap bacaan kanji; akhiran kana infleksi

kana written after a kanji to complete the full (usually kun) reading of the word; declensional kana ending

dingin (suhu benda)

cold (to the touch); (emotionally) cold; chilly; coldhearted

seragam

uniform

biasanya ditulis kana

di situ

there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); then (of some incident just spoken of); you