Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 175

stamina; penambah stamina; energi

stamina; stamina-boosting (esp. of meat dishes containing raw egg yolks, garlic, Chinese chives, etc.); energy

puisi naratif; lagu balada; komposisi musik; lagu populer

ballade (narrative poetry, musical composition); ballad (popular song)

Kyoto

Kyoto (city, prefecture)

merendahkan diri secara berlebihan

servile; subservient; obsequious; slavish

celah; pemotongan menjadi jalur

slit; slitting (slicing a sheet of paper, metal, etc. into narrower strips)

kecelakaan; bencana; insiden

accident; disaster; incident; uprising

kerudung

veil

persetujuan; penerimaan

approval

kondisi fisik saat ini

physical condition; state of health; shape

histeris

hysterical; hysteric

seketika, begitu (sesuatu terjadi)

just as; right after; in the act of; as soon as

jurnal akademik

academic journal

kristal kuarsa; kuarsa murni

(rock) crystal; high purity quartz

hari Tahun Baru (1 Januari)

New Year's Day; New Year's morning; first day of the year; morning of New Year's Day

pidato penuh semangat

impassioned speech; fervent speech

properti budaya penting; aset budaya penting

important cultural property; important cultural asset

sebelum akhir pekan ini; dalam pekan ini

by the end of this week; within the week

etis

ethical

malam Natal

Christmas Eve

upacara kelulusan

graduation ceremony; commencement

istilah sejarahsingkatan

Kementerian Perdagangan dan Industri Internasional; MITI

Ministry of International Trade and Industry (1949-2001); MITI

bilingual; dwibahasa

bilingual

musuh tangguh; lawan berat

formidable enemy; strong enemy; tough enemy

kegembiraan; sukacita

joy

onomatope atau mimetik

tidur nyenyak; tidur lelap; dengan tenang

(sleeping) peacefully; quietly; soundly

bisbol

base ketiga; posisi ketiga

third base

makanan

hamburger; burger

hamburger (in a bun); burger

kompleks kuil; area kuil; halaman gereja

grounds (esp. of shrines and temples); compound; churchyard; precincts

kapal yang sama; naik kapal yang sama

the same ship; taking the same ship

istilah sejarah

keshogunan

shogunate; shogun's headquarters; Imperial Guards office; bakufu

suara ledakan; deru mesin

(sound of an) explosion or detonation; roar (of a machine)

pola tali jerami pada tembikar; zaman Jōmon

straw-rope pattern pressed into earthenware; Jōmon period (ca. 14000-1000 BCE)

laporan keuangan lengkap; rangkuman; penyimpulan

complete financial statement; summing up; concluding

pengendalian (oleh negara); pengendalian lalu lintas udara; mengendalikan; koordinasi

control (by the state); air traffic control; controlling; coordination

helm; topi pelindung; pelindung kepala

helmet; hard hat; protective headgear

berbagai negara; berbagai daerah; berbagai provinsi

various countries; various regions; various provinces

orang tua asuh; pengasuh hewan peliharaan

foster parent; (pet) caretaker; foster parents

istilah sejarahsingkatan

Kementerian Pendidikan, Sains, dan Kebudayaan (1871–2001)

Ministry of Education, Science and Culture (1871-2001)

penjual

seller; vendor

gerakan tangan; isyarat tangan

(hand) gesture; movement of the hand

keadaan biasa; keadaan lazim

usual state of things

playboy; pria mata keranjang

playboy

suara; tuturan

voice; sound (e.g. of a TV); speech; sound of a voice

silinder

cylinder

menjadi lembut; menjadi tenang

to be softened; to calm down

torpedo

torpedo

jaminan; pembebasan dengan jaminan

bail; releasing on bail

puncak gunung; puncak; orgasme; kaki langit

top (of a mountain); peak; orgasm; summit

pasal-pasal (teks undang-undang)

text (of a law, treaty, contract, etc.); provisions

perencanaan kejahatan; dalang; persekongkolan; pemimpin komplotan

plotting; ringleader; planning (crime, intrigue); mastermind

kedokteran

gejala sisa; dampak lanjutan

prognostic symptoms; after-effect; sequela

gandum

wheat; barley; oat (oats)

upacara perkawinan

marriage ceremony; wedding; nuptials

musik

konserto

concerto

keselamatan; keadaan baik

safety; welfare; well-being

hukum

yayasan berbadan hukum

incorporated foundation; juridical foundation

histeria

hysteria

senapan mesin

machine gun

barang; benda

goods; articles

pada saat yang sama

at the same time; just as ...; (but) at the same time; at once