Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 204

partikel

partikel tanya penuh keraguan

interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt

biasanya ditulis kana

... itu (diikuti kata benda, jauh dari keduanya)

that; those; the

sesaat sebelum; tepi; menjelang

the point just before ...; (just before the) edge; the point of (doing); the verge (of)

masa puncak produktivitas kerja

prime of one's working life

kisah kriminal

crime story

wakil gubernur

vice-governor; deputy governor; lieutenant governor

garis horizontal

horizontal line

sawah subur; sawah sangat subur

high rice field; very fertile rice field

tangga batu

(flight of) stone steps; stone stairway

kompos

compost

hakiki; esensial; mendasar

essential; substantial; substantive; intrinsic

singkatan

pelecehan seksual

sexual harassment

ganda

double; diplo-; double-edged eyelid; two-fold

tulisan tangan sendiri; tulisan dengan kuas; tanda tangan asli

one's own handwriting; as written with a brush; autograph

memasarkan; komersial; menjual secara komersial; tersedia di pasaran

putting on the market; commercial; putting on sale; off-the-shelf

jaket bluson; jaket berkerut di pinggang

blouson; jacket gathered at the waist

singkatan

kalkulator elektronik; kalkulator saku

calculator (electronic); pocket calculator

singkatan

pengurangan persenjataan; pelucutan senjata

reduction of armaments; disarmament

uang dan barang berharga

money and goods

beberapa kali

several times

tak terhindarkan; skakmat tak terhindarkan; pasti terjadi

inevitable; brinkmate (inevitable checkmate); necessary; foregone

surya; bertenaga surya

solar

tur keliling; perjalanan pulang-pergi; wisata

(circular) tour; round trip; excursion

status sosial keluarga; keluarga terpandang; silsilah; keturunan

social standing of a family; good family; lineage; parentage

hari terakhir bulan

last day of the month

biasanya ditulis kana

Rusia

Russia

bahasa merendah (kenjougo)

menerima (bentuk rendah hati)

receiving; eating; please (give me; do for me); getting

biasanya ditulis kanakedokteran

mual saat hamil; mual dan muntah kehamilan

morning sickness; nausea and vomiting of pregnancy

keturunan Jepang; orang keturunan Jepang; perusahaan bermodal Jepang; perusahaan kelolaan keturunan Jepang

(of) Japanese descent; non-Japanese of Japanese descent; company, etc. set up with Japanese capital; nikkeijin

biasanya ditulis kanamakanan

oden

oden; dish of various ingredients, e.g. egg, daikon, potato, chikuwa, konnyaku stewed in soy-flavored dashi

kunci; tablet; gembok; pil

lock; tablet; padlock; pill

pria bertubuh besar

big man; large man; tall man; giant

tua; lanjut usia

old (person); aged

badan, batang tubuh

trunk; body (of an aircraft); torso; fuselage

garis pandang; tatapan; lirikan

one's line of sight; one's gaze; one's eyes (looking); glance

Shinto

Shinto; Shintoism

alat musik dawai

string instrument; stringed instrument

selam skuba; peralatan selam

scuba; scuba diving equipment; scuba gear

tanggal lima belas

15th day of the month; 15 days

kematian mendadak; babak tambahan kematian mendadak; adu gol emas

sudden death; sudden-death (playoff); golden goal playoff

sakit perut

stomach ache; abdominal pain

tipe lama; gaya lama

old type; old style

sensitif

mati kelaparan; kelaparan sampai mati

(death from) starvation; starving to death

rumput perak Amur

Amur silvergrass (Miscanthus sacchariflorus)

merendahkanbahasa akrab

pria paruh baya; pendeta Buddha

middle-aged man; Buddhist priest

onomatope atau mimetik

gemerisik; kering; kasar; menangkap ikan dengan jala

rustling; dry; rough (of a person); catching fish with a net

grafika

graphics

masalah yang dibahas; pokok masalah; persoalan

the problem (at issue); the point at issue; problematic issue; problem

singkatanistilah sejarah

Badan Perencanaan Ekonomi (1955–2001)

Economic Planning Agency (1955-2001)

jatuh bersama; kehancuran bersama; bangkrut bersama

falling together; mutual destruction; joint bankruptcy

paragraf; akhir; kesimpulan; titik henti

paragraph; end; stopping place; conclusion

biasanya ditulis kana

ayunan bayi

cradle

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

egoisme

egoism; egotism; selfishness

bertahan hidup

survival

olahraga

garis gawang

goal line

cerutu

cigar

enggan; melemah; susah buang air besar; ragu-ragu

to be reluctant (to do); to falter; to have a frequent urge to defecate but difficulty passing stool; to be unwilling (to do)

biaya tetap; pengeluaran tetap

fixed cost; fixed expense

pindah kartu keluarga; pindah tim; pindah perusahaan

transfer (of one's name into another family register); transfer (to another team, company, etc.)

di dalam tanah

in the ground; in the earth; underground; subterranean