Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 362

kayu bakar belahan; ranting untuk menyalakan api; kayu bakar

piece(s) of firewood (esp. chopped or split from logs); kindling (twigs, branches, etc.); firewood

menetapkan; menyisihkan

to assign; to set aside

tertanggung

insured person

bahasa formal atau sastra

menyatakan; menunjukkan

to express; to show

tidur kembali; bangun kesiangan

going back to sleep; sleeping in

kedalaman

depth

singkatan

energi

energy

permainan kartu

kartu truf; senjata rahasia; andalan tersembunyi

trump; ace up one's sleeve; trump card; secret weapon

yojijukugo (ungkapan empat kanji)

coba-coba, mencoba berulang kali sampai berhasil

trial and error

Muse; sumber inspirasi

Muse; one's muse

kenang-kenangan; pusaka; cendera mata

memento (esp. of a deceased person); keepsake; heirloom; remembrance

tulang jenazah; jenazah korban perang; abu kremasi; sisa-sisa korban perang

cremated remains (esp. the bones); remains (of war dead); ashes

ketidakberperasaan; tak bernyawa; kekejaman; benda mati

heartlessness; insentient; hardness of heart; inanimate

kekaisaran, imperium

empire; Empire of Japan

pengungsi; warga yang mengungsi

evacuees; displaced persons; refugees

kasar

makan; menerima pukulan; mengalami kesialan; minum

to eat; to receive (e.g. a blow); to be on the receiving end (of something undesirable); to drink

optik

optics

biasanya ditulis kana

betapa ...!; apa?; alangkah ...!; apa itu?

how ...!; what?; what ...!; what's that?

penganut; orang beriman; pengikut

layman; believer; adherent; follower

olahraga

memukul bola; pukulan bola; bola hasil pukulan

hitting (a ball with a bat, racket, golf club, etc.); batting; batted ball; struck ball

sudut

angle

ombak bergulung; bergejolak; gelombang mengamuk; kacau balau

surging waves; turbulent; raging billows; tempestuous

mobil penumpang; mobil

(passenger) car; automobile

penataan ulang; pengelompokan ulang; rekombinasi

rearrangement (of classes); recomposition; recombination; reclassification

tingkat; kelas

grade

meracik obat; menyiapkan resep

making up a prescription; dispensing a prescription; preparing a medicine

lembaga keuangan; bank

financial institutions; banking facilities

ketidaksopanan; berpamitan; mengambil tanpa izin; maaf

rudeness; leaving; taking without permission; my apologies

biasanya ditulis kana

paus

whale (Cetacea spp.)

sepenuhnya; sama sekali tidak

entirely; (not) at all

kedipan

flicker

rute

(regular) route; fixed route; specified route; suggested route

singkatanmiliter

kipas perang berbentuk labu; kipas wasit sumo; siasat; taktik

gourd-shaped war fan; referee's fan; stratagem; tactics

olahraga

formasi

formation

biasanya ditulis kana

ikan sarden

pilchard (esp. Japanese pilchard, Sardinops melanostictus); sardine

pembuktian; verifikasi; bukti nyata

demonstration; verification; substantiation; actual proof

biokimia

insulin

insulin

bermain; bermain olahraga; bermain musik; pementasan drama

play; playing (a sport); playing (a musical instrument); play (theatrical performance)

biasanya ditulis kana

layu; patah semangat; merunduk; murung

to wither; to be dejected; to wilt; to be disheartened

pembukaan kembali; melanjutkan; memulai kembali

reopening; resumption; restarting

latar belakang; kelebihan; riwayat; aset

one's background; one's merit; one's history; asset

simulasi

simulation; simulation (of a foul); diving; flopping

tiga orang; tiga pihak

three persons; three parties

Toronto

Toronto

latihan keras

tempering (metal); toughening; annealing; disciplining

kasar; liar; keras

rough; wild; rude; harsh

penggandaan; melipatgandakan

doubling; double

perlambatan

deceleration

pemimpin aliansi; kekuatan utama

leader (of an alliance); leading power

moderat; pertengahan; jalan tengah; setengah jalan

middle of the road; the middle (of what one is doing); middle way; centrism

tempat penitipan anak; taman kanak-kanak

nursery school; day care center; day nursery

pertukangan kayu; tukang kayu; pekerjaan kayu

woodworking; carpenter; woodwork; woodworker

harga pokok

cost price

penunjukan; pemilihan; pengangkatan

nomination (of a person to a position); selection; election; assignment

biasanya ditulis kana

dua duanya, yang mana juga

both; (not) either

selama pelajaran

while in class

singkatan

orkes

orchestra

modal sosial

social capital; SOC

memastikan; memeriksa dengan mata sendiri; mengawasi sampai selesai

to make sure of; to ascertain; to see with one's own eyes; to watch to the end

buatan manusia; artifisial; tidak alami

artificial; unnatural; human-caused (e.g. mistake, error, disaster); man-made