Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 84

usulan, ide, rancangan; rencana / ide

idea; draft; expectation; desk

kerabat

relative; relation; kin

hidup dan mati; siklus kelahiran dan kematian; kematian; hidup atau mati

life and death; samsara (cycle of death and rebirth); death; life or death

gedung, bangunan

building

fosil

fossil; petrifaction; petrification; fossilization

jam sibuk

rush hour

biasanya ditulis kana

bertahap, semakin; sedikit demi sedikit

gradually; steps; by degrees; stairs

koloni, tanah jajahan

colony; (Japanese) settlement (in Brazil)

pemampatan; pemadatan; kompresi data; kompresi

compression; condensing; compression (of data); shortening

bisa; bagus; kuat minum

to arrange (flowers); living; to plant; live

jenis kelamin

(distinction of) sex; gender

kumpulan; kompilasi

collection; compilation

tanggal tiga; tiga hari

3rd day of the month; three days

pelepasan; pelepasan barang; emisi; pencoretan pemain

emission; release (of goods, a player from a team, etc.); release; radiation

pertukaran (budaya), interaksi

exchange (e.g. cultural); alternating current; interchange; AC

pakaian dalam

underwear; undergarment; underclothes; lingerie

membunuh

to kill; to suppress; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to put out (a runner)

bahan, material

ingredient; unprocessed timber; subject matter; (raw) material

atmosfer; udara

atmosphere; magnanimity; air; generosity

tugas, petugas; petugas / bagian

charge; connection; duty; linking

biasanya ditulis kana

kaca

glass; pane

omong kosong; tak bermakna; tanpa arti

nonsense; no meaning; meaningless

satuan tatami

tatami mat (esp. as a measure of room size, either 1.82 sqm or 1.54 sqm)

menumpuk, memuat (barang)

to pile up; to load (car, ship, etc.); to acquire; to stack

kekalahan; kegagalan

defeat; loss; reverse; setback

kesulitan; kecelakaan; kesalahan; kritik

difficulty; accident; fault; criticism

tribun; kios; dudukan; lampu meja

stands; stand (e.g. newspaper stand); stand (e.g. inkstand); desk lamp

kereta pertama hari itu

first departure (of the day); departing from the starting station (of a bus, train, etc.); first train; first bus

lelah/cape; lelah, capek, letih

to get tired; to become worn out (of a well-used object); to starve; to tire

menyelesaikan; melunasi; mencukupkan diri tanpa; menuntaskan

to finish; to settle; to get along (without something); to get it over with

biasanya ditulis kana

menjamu; menyambut dengan ramah; melayani tamu

to treat (a guest); to receive; to entertain; to be hospitable to

kewarganegaraan; kebangsaan (kapal, pesawat); kebangsaan; registrasi

nationality; nationality (ship, airplane, etc.); citizenship; registration

kritik, kecaman

criticism; judgement; judgment; comment

percepatan, mempromosikan; percepatan, promosi

promotion; acceleration; encouragement; facilitation

musim gugur

autumn; fall

sudah menikah

married

teks asli

original text

detik

second (unit of time); arc second

biasanya ditulis kana

sapu

broom

melengkapi dengan (peralatan)

to provide; to furnish; to equip; to install

onomatope atau mimetik

terasa rapi / segar

refreshingly; shapely; cleanly; clearly

mahal, bernilai tinggi

highly priced; expensive; valuable; costly

jumlah sangat kecil; takaran sangat sedikit

minuscule amount; extremely small quantity

tampil; berperan

appearance (in a film, play, TV show, etc.); performance

biasanya ditulis kana

menyalakan

to turn on; to switch on; to light up

hari libur nasional

national holiday; public holiday

mutu; sifat; kualitas logis; nilai

quality; nature; logical quality; value

terlepas; meleset; [kancing] terbuka

to be disconnected; to miss the mark; to be removed; to be contrary to

penentangan; pantulan; pemulihan; perlawanan

opposition; rebounding; rally (e.g. in stock prices); rebellion

bulan purnama

full moon

jauh lebih; terus-menerus

continuously; much (more); far (away); straight

puncak; posisi tertinggi; pimpinan senior; laman utama

top; top position; senior management; home page (of a website)

biasanya ditulis kana

sampai dengan; atau

from ... to; or; between ... and

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)bahasa sopan (teineigo)bahasa merendah (kenjougo)

awalan kehormatan

honorific/polite/humble prefix

biasanya ditulis kana

lurus (jalan)

straight (ahead); straightforward; direct; honest

bandara

airport

segenap, seluruh yang hadir

all present; all concerned; all of us

langsung; secara langsung

direct; immediate; personal; firsthand

gunung

mountain; mine; (mountain) forest; heap

uap; kapal uap; lokomotif uap

steam; steamboat; vapour; steam locomotive