Kosakata JLPT N4 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 5

mereka

they; them

biasanya ditulis kana

cukup, sangat

very; terrible; remarkable; extremely

di tengah jalan

on the way; in the middle of; en route; midway

akhir-akhir ini

these days; nowadays; now; at present

mirip, menyerupai

to resemble; to look like; to be like; to be alike

tanjakan

slope; milestone; incline; (age) mark

dalam / bagian dalam

inside; while (e.g. one is young); among; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)

tikar tatami; tikar jerami Jepang

tatami mat; Japanese straw floor coverings

biasanya ditulis kana

sedapatmungkin

as much as one can; as much as possible; if at all possible

[barang] jatuh; gagal ujian; jatuh

to fall; to set (of the sun or moon); to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.); to be inferior (to)

lampu

electric light

kasur / selimut Jepang; futon / kasur Jepang

futon; round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves); Japanese bedding consisting of a mattress and a duvet

bermain; hiburan; kelonggaran mekanisme; keluwesan

play; pleasure; play (in a mechanism, e.g. a steering wheel); flexibility (in a performance, art, etc.)

jalan; lalu lintas; aliran; daya jangkau suara

street; traffic; flow (of water, air, etc.); transmission (of sound)

biasanya ditulis kana

begini; sebanyak ini; anu; demikian

in this way; this (much); uh; like this

[ukurannya] tepat, cocok

to come together; to fit; to be profitable; to do ... to each other

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

tahu (bentuk hormat)

knowing; (an) acquaintance; being aware (of)

biasanya ditulis kana

menerima, mendapatkan

to receive; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease)

rasa

flavor; charm; experience; smart

luka, cedera (~をします: luka)

injury; mistake; wound; accident

Judo (olahraga tradisional Jepang)

judo

perasaan, semangat

spirit; nature; intention; mood

sedih

sad; miserable; lamentable; unhappy

biasanya ditulis kana

tampak seperti; cara; bentuk; seperti

appearing ...; way to ...; form; like

sandal

sandal

biasanya ditulis kana

cukup banyak, lumayan

considerably; greatly; a lot

~ kali; ~kali lipat; 2 kali lipat; kali lipat

double; times (as much); 1-nth; twice (as much)

bentuk, wujud, rupa

(physical) form; visage; form (as opposed to substance); (resultant) state

biasanya ditulis kana

menurut (menyatakan sumber informasi)

according to (someone)

kesiangan; bangun kesiangan

sleeping in late; late riser; oversleeping; sleepyhead

bagian; pekerja paruh waktu; paruh waktu

part; part-timer; part-time (work)

persiapan

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision

naik (harga, suhu); masuk (rumah); [harga] naik

to rise; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to enter (a school); to get out (of water)

makanan

salad

salad

bayi; anak kecil

baby; infant

memuji

to praise; to commend; to compliment; to speak well of

suasana hati, kondisi badan

feeling; mood

menangkap (agar tidak lepas)

to catch; to grab; to catch hold of (someone); towards (someone)

aneh

strange; unexpected; change; incident

bagian penjualan (di toko)

selling area; favorable time to sell; counter; good time to sell

bahasa hormat (sonkeigo)

suami (orang lain)

your husband; her husband

mudah, gampang, sederhana

simple; brief; easy; quick

tidak lebih dari…, dalam batas…; dalam batas (waktu/jumlah)

within; inside of; less than

cara

way; method; means; resource

[hujan] berhenti; reda, berhenti (hujan, angin)

to cease; to stop; to be over

sekitar, keliling

circumference; surroundings; people surrounding oneself; girth

biasanya ditulis kana

tentang, mengenai ~

about; per; on; for every

bahasa merendah (kenjougo)

memberitahu, menyampaikan (merendah); mengatakan (sangat sopan)

to say; to do; to tell; to state

ilmu pengetahuan, sains, ilmiah

science; to think about scientifically; to think in terms of science

memperbaiki, membetulkan, mengoreksi

to repair; to change; to put back; to cure

[kursi] rusak

to be broken; to break (down); to fall through (of a plan, deal, etc.); to break

lemari/rak

shelf; trellis; ledge; rack

biasanya ditulis kana

mulai dari sekarang

from now on; from here; after this; from this point

salam (~をします: mengucapkan salam)

greeting; speech (congratulatory or appreciative); reply; courtesy visit (to offer condolences, say congratulations, pay respect, introduce oneself, etc.)

sesuai, tepat, relevan; sesuai / asal-asalan

suitable; perfunctory; proper; half-minded

dunia Barat

the West; the Occident; Western countries

memutuskan, menentukan, menetapkan

to decide; to clinch (a victory); to persist in doing; to always do

motif kotak-kotak; pemeriksaan; tanda centang; memeriksa

check (pattern); check; check (mark); checking (something) out

cincin

(finger) ring

biasanya ditulis kana

tadi

a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago