Kosakata Bahasa Jepang Populer dan Artinya – Halaman 81

memerlukan

to need; to demand; to take; to require

biasanya ditulis kana

karuta; kartu permainan tradisional Jepang

karuta; traditional Japanese playing cards, esp. hyakunin isshu karuta or iroha karuta

pekan (jangka waktu); minggu; periode mingguan

week

biasanya ditulis kana

kelinci; terwelu

rabbit; hare; coney; cony

bel; alarm pribadi

buzzer; personal alarm (loud buzzer to attract attention in case of attack)

tanaman hias

garden plant; potted plant; garden tree

jaket; atlet lompat ski; kabel jumper; windbreaker

(short) jacket; ski jumper; jumper lead; blouson

yang terakhir; penerus; yang kedua; keturunan

the latter; successor; the second; descendant

memasukkan (ke dalam sistem)

to insert; to include; to incorporate; to install

penundaan

postponement; deferment; adjournment

biasanya ditulis kana

luar biasa; parah, kejam

cruel; violent; very bad; excessive

berkumpul rapat; berkerumun; bergerombol

crowding together; clustering together; close formation; swarm

bahasa sopan (teineigo)

saya berangkat dulu

I'm off (and will be back later); see you later

kepala sekolah

principal; head teacher; headmaster; headmistress

pemahaman, mengerti, memahami

understanding; sympathy; comprehension; appreciation

memahami / setuju

consent; understanding; agreement; satisfaction (e.g. with an explanation)

berangkat ke tempat tugas baru

moving to a different location to start a new job; (proceeding to) new appointment

panggung; pertunjukan; tahap; pementasan

stage (platform); performance; stage (phase); stage

onomatope atau mimetik

secara teratur; dengan benar

diligently; perfectly; sufficiently; quickly

daun gugur

fallen leaves; leaf fall; deciduous; leaf litter

kipas lipat

folding fan

bekal makan siang; bekal makan

bento; Japanese box lunch

dataran; padang terbuka

plain; open field

baterai; baterai (bisbol)

battery; battery (pitcher and catcher)

indeks

index (in a book)

kuesioner; survei; jajak pendapat

questionnaire; survey; poll

kemeja

shirt (undergarment); shirt (outerwear; usu. with collar and buttons); undershirt; singlet

keadaan

circumstances; conditions; situation; reasons

harga pas, harga resmi, harga eceran tetap; harga tetap

list price; regular price; established price

pagar tembok

wall; fence

menolak

to refuse; to inform; to ask leave; to reject

tagihan; perhitungan

calculation; bill; consideration; computation

terkenal; ternama; terkemuka

famous; noted; eminent; prominent

pembuatan kapal

shipbuilding

memberi hadiah

to give (as a gift); to confer; to present; to bestow

kesempatan; lipatan; kotak makanan kecil; lipatan berjumlah

opportunity; folding; small food box (wooden or cardboard); folding in ... (two, three, etc.)

tanda

mark (for quick identification or recognition); landmark; trademark; sign

luhur, berselera tinggi

high; noble; refined; advanced

onomatope atau mimetik

sekilas

at a glance; by accident

judul; gelar

title

pinggang

lower back; body (of hair, noodles, paper, etc.); waist; resilience

biasanya ditulis kana

[lampu] menyala; menyala

to be lit (of a lamp, burner, etc.); to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.); to catch fire; to come on

sosok seseorang; bayangan seseorang; sosok orang-orang

figure of a person; shadow of a person; figures of people

normalnya, pada umumnya; biasa, umum, normal

normal; normally; local train; ordinary

leher; kepala; pemecatan; pemberhentian kerja

neck; head; dismissal (from a job); firing

perang saudara, pemberontakan dalam negeri

civil war; insurrection; rebellion; domestic conflict

singkatan

toserba (toko serba ada)

department store; department

nama; gelar; ketenaran; dalih

name; title; fame; pretext

tertolong

to be saved; to escape harm; to be helped; to be rescued

ahli; perempuan dunia malam; profesional; geisha

expert; woman in the nightlife business; professional; demimondaine

penulis

writer; author

menerangi

to shine on; to compare (with); to illuminate; to refer to

harapan, permintaan

demand for; request

makan

to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

hemat

thrift; economy; frugality

biasanya ditulis kanabahasa sopan (teineigo)

akhir; cukup; penutupan; sekian

the end; that's it; closing; that's enough

agung; besar; luar biasa

great; grand; magnificent; outstanding

sastra; seni; seni dan sastra; ilmu humaniora

literature; the arts; art and literature; liberal arts

peta

map; atlas; chart; plan

tempat wisata di prefektur Tochigi; sinar matahari

sunlight; Nikkō (city in Tochigi); Suryaprabha (bodhisattva); sunshine