Kosakata JLPT N1 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 40

membuang; truk jungkit

dump; dump truck

berbadan besar; bermotif besar; pola besar

large build; large pattern

daerah sekitar kastel; kota kastel

land near a castle; castle town

kerajinan tangan

handicrafts

pegangan gantung; pegangan tangan

strap (to hang onto); hanging strap

biasanya ditulis kana

kereta luncur; eretan salju

sleigh; sled; sledge

berbagai jenis pohon kecil; pohon aneka jenis

various kinds of small trees; assorted trees

jenis

kind; species; sort; type

biasanya ditulis kana

membilas; membalas dendam; mencuci; menghapus aib

to rinse; to have one's revenge; to wash out; to wipe out a disgrace

sambungan; jahitan; titik penyambungan

joint; seam; joining point

menuntaskan; mencapai; menyelesaikan

to carry through; to achieve; to complete

biasanya ditulis kana

membawa kabur; memonopoli; menyambar; mengambil seluruhnya

to carry off; to take entirely for oneself; to run away with; to monopolize

topik hangat; buah bibir

hot topic; talk of the town

urutan terakhir; posisi paling bawah; juru kunci

last (on the list); (at the) bottom; (in) last position; tailender

menggigit hingga putus; menggerogoti hingga tembus

to bite off; to gnaw through

pasrah; penerimaan; penghiburan

resignation; acceptance; consolation

rasa manis

sweet flavour; flattery; stupidity; sweet flavor

distilasi; menyuling

distillation

biasanya ditulis kana

merendahkan diri

to deprecate oneself and praise the listener; to abase oneself

tata bahasa

kata bantu berinfleksi; kata kerja bantu; kata bantu terikat

inflecting dependent word (in Japanese); auxiliary verb (in languages other than Japanese); bound auxiliary

biasanya ditulis kana

bulat dan menggemaskan (terutama mata)

round and cute (esp. of eyes)

bentuk poin; daftar berpoin

itemized form; itemised form; itemization; itemisation

berkonsentrasi; menegang; memusatkan perhatian; menjadi kaku

to concentrate; to stiffen; to focus on; to become tense

cepat; cerdik; gesit; tajam

quick; sharp; nimble; shrewd

mengikat; menghubungkan; melekatkan; mengaitkan

to tie (to); to connect (one thing with another); to fasten; to link

pencucian kering

dry cleaning

virus

virus

tata bahasa

kata penghubung

conjunction

berdandan dengan pakaian mewah; pakaian indah; pakaian terbaik

dressing up in fine clothes; splendid clothes; one's best clothes

biasanya ditulis kana

tentu; tepat; pasti; persis

certainly; just; surely; precisely

biasanya ditulis kana

mengentak; berderit; bergesekan

to jar; to creak; to grate

melemparkan ke dalam; lemparan ke luar lapangan; mencampakkan ke dalam; melakukan lemparan ke luar lapangan

to throw into; to throw-in; to toss into; to play a throw-in

interkom

intercom

puncak pohon; ujung dahan

treetop; tip of a branch

mungil; rapuh; ramping anggun; ringkih

dainty; fragile (e.g. furniture); delicate; slender

hina / memalukan

wretched; miserable; shameful; mean

biasanya ditulis kana

menumpuk; bertambah; terakumulasi

to mount up; to pile up; to accumulate; to increase

matematika

kubus; pangkat tiga

cube

kotoran manusia; limbah tinja; tinja mentah

excreta; raw sewage; human waste; night soil

memasang

to install; to (manage to) obtain (someone's agreement, permission, etc.); to patronize (a shop); to fit

melayani di meja makan; pelayan; pegawai rendahan kantor; menyajikan makanan

waiting on a table; waiter; office boy; serving (at dinner)

jemuran; barang yang dijemur

things dried in the sun (esp. clothes, dyed cloth, etc.)

keluhan; pendapat; keberatan; tuntutan

complaint; one's say; protest; what one has to say

membusuk; mati tanpa dikenal; dilupakan seiring waktu; melapuk

to rot; to die in obscurity; to be forgotten with time; to decay

berlimpah; melimpah; berlimpah ruah

plentiful; abundant; ample; lavish

jumlah kalor; antusiasme; nilai kalor; semangat

quantity of heat (e.g. in calories, BTU, etc.); (degree of) enthusiasm; heat value; zeal

merasa tidak enak hati, mohon maaf (hormat)

to be sorry; to be much obliged; to be amazed; to be dumbfounded

mengusir; menjatuhkan; menelantarkan; memecat

to throw out; to drop; to abandon; to dismiss

set; seluruhnya; rangkaian serasi; semuanya

set; entirely; suit; all

nama organisasi

Universitas Gakugei Tokyo

Tokyo Gakugei University (abbr.)

teratur; rapi; sistematis

orderly; regular; systematic; well-organized

singkatan

cuti melahirkan; cuti ayah

maternity leave; paternity leave

istilah sejarah

pertunjukan keliling zaman Edo dan Meiji; tontonan; pertunjukan aneh; spektakel

misemono; show; type of Edo- and Meiji-period side show often held outdoors or in small temporarily erected shacks on temple and shrine grounds; exhibition

lonceng kuil; lonceng gantung; lonceng pemakaman

temple bell; hanging bell; funeral bell

cocok menduduki jabatan; memenuhi kualifikasi; sanggup menjalankan tugas

to be fit (for a role); to be qualified (for); to be equal (to a task); to be able to fulfill one's duties (as)

memantulkan cahaya; memantulkan sinar

to reflect; to throw back light

onomatope atau mimetik

mungkin; tanpa sengaja; barangkali; kebetulan

possibly; unintentionally; perhaps; accidentally

~yang bersangkutan, yang dimaksud; ~ ini, yang bersangkutan

this; right; checking account; our

bersandar; mengandalkan; menyandarkan diri; bergantung pada

to lean against; to rely on; to recline on; to depend on

ekstrakurikuler

extracurricular