Kosakata JLPT N1 dan Artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia – Halaman 42

agama Buddha

keras kepala; diri sejati; ego

obstinacy; atman; the self; the ego

biasanya ditulis kana

tidak begitu; tidak terlalu; tidak seberapa

(not) so; (not) particularly; (not) very; (not) that much

pengendapan; presipitasi; sedimentasi

precipitation; deposition; settlement (e.g. of sediment)

sekarang; ayo; nah

now; come (now); well

muak; bingung; menciut; jemu

to be fed up (with); to be stumped; to wince; to be tired (of)

teks asli; naskah sumber

original (text)

tepat di depan

right in front; just opposite; under the nose

panjang; sebagian besar; tebal; lebih banyak

lengthy (of a book, etc.); most (e.g. most part); voluminous; greater

sisa uang

remaining money

utuh; lengkap; seluruh

whole; entire; complete

lembut hati; teliti; pekat (warna atau kabut); hangat

tender; meticulous; deep (of a colour); warm

komunitas; kerajaan; era geologi; medan listrik

community; kingdom; erathem; field (electrical)

revolusi; belokan; salto depan; pembalikan

revolution; turn; handspring (gymnastics); inversion

tepat di bawah; persis di bawah

right under; directly below; right beneath

percakapan

menakutkan; ekstrem; seram; berlebihan

frightening; extreme; scary; exaggerated

misi keagamaan; pewartaan agama

religious mission; religious proclamation

satu sisi / sebelah

one (of a pair); incomplete; few; off-centre

biasanya ditulis kana

menusuk-nusuk; mematuk-matuk makanan; mencela-cela; menghasut

to poke (repeatedly, lightly); to peck at (one's food); to peck at (someone's faults, etc.); to egg on

biasanya ditulis kana

arah lain; sebaliknya

the other way

hitung mental

mental arithmetic

biologi

degenerasi; kemunduran; kemerosotan; atrofi

degeneration; regression (e.g. of society); retrogression; deterioration

dekat; akrab; mudah dijangkau

near; familiar; close by; within reach

feodalisme

feudalism

onomatope atau mimetik

patah semangat; mendadak kurus; kecewa; tampak kurus kering

to be disheartened; suddenly (losing a lot of weight); to be dejected; looking emaciated

stetoskop

stethoscope

banyak; berlimpah

many; numerous

biasanya ditulis kana

mengalami ruam; sangat terpengaruh; bereaksi terhadap sesuatu

to develop a rash or inflammation (e.g. in response to a skin irritant); to be strongly influenced (usu. negative or critical nuance); to react to (something)

biasanya ditulis kana

mengkerut; layu; mengering

to shrivel (e.g. cut vegetables, skin); to wilt; to fade; to wither

cemas; merancang; menyelidiki; mengusap

to be anxious (about); to think out (e.g. a plan); to investigate; to stroke

kehadiran

attendance

lupa sesaat; terlupa sejenak

lapse of memory; (something) slipping one's mind; forgetting for a moment something one knows well

sasaran; objek; pokok argumen; target

mark; object; point (e.g. of argument); target

serakah; tamak

greedy

menjadi lembap; menjadi basah; menjadi lembek; menjadi pengap

to get damp; to get moist; to get soggy; to become humid

astronomi

rotasi pada poros; berputar dengan tenaga sendiri

rotation (on an axis); rotation (under its own power)

biasanya ditulis kana

mencubit; menjepit

to pinch; to nip

biasanya ditulis kana

sepenuhnya; secara keseluruhan

completely; all the way; altogether; bodily

biasanya ditulis kanabahasa merendah (kenjougo)

anak laki-laki; bocah nakal; penis

son; punk; penis; brat

ikhtisar; garis besar; ringkasan singkat

overview; outline; rough summary

biasanya ditulis kana

menguasai caranya; mengetahui rahasianya

to get the hang of; to learn the secret to

kemurnian; kepolosan

purity; innocence

biasanya ditulis kana

kendur; kelesuan; melonggar; kekecewaan

slack; dullness; slackening; letdown

produksi; hasil produksi; menghasilkan

production; output; turning out

menendang keras; menolak mentah-mentah; menerbangkan dengan tendangan; menolak tegas

to kick (hard); to reject flatly; to send flying with a kick; to refuse outright

biasanya ditulis kana

di; dalam hal; atas nama; pada

at (a time or place); in (a situation, matter, etc.); on the part of; in

bahasa merendah (kenjougo)

mempersembahkan; mengangkat ke jabatan tinggi; melakukan dengan hormat; menyajikan

to offer; to set someone up in a high position; to do respectfully; to present

biasanya ditulis kana

dingin, acuh tak acuh

cold; short; curt; blunt

daya apung; gaya apung

buoyancy; floating power

tata bahasa

kata kerja transitif

transitive verb

kanji sebagai lambang bunyi; kanji berdasarkan maknanya, bukan bacaannya; karakter pengganti bunyi; karakter pengganti

kanji used as a phonetic symbol, instead of for the meaning; kanji used for their meaning, irrespective of reading; phonetic-equivalent character; substitute character

menggetarkan; mengguncangkan; menggetarkan tubuh

to (make something) quiver; to shake; to tremble; to vibrate

pengiring; pendamping

attendant; companion

biasanya ditulis kana

menyerempet; mengambil persentase; menggores; memeras

to graze (e.g. bullet); to take a percentage; to scratch; to exploit

mengubah; keliru; melanggar (janji); terkilir

to change; to mistake; to fail to keep (e.g. one's promise); to sprain (a muscle)

bola mata

eyeball

wibawa; kegemukan; martabat; obesitas

presence; corpulence; dignity; obesity

menagih utang; mengangkat; menekankan; memeras

to collect (debts); to appoint; to emphasize; to dun

pascapersalinan; setelah melahirkan

after childbirth; postpartum

memilih menurut kebijaksanaan sendiri; memilih waktu yang tepat; memperkirakan waktu

to choose at one's own discretion; to choose when to do something; to estimate (the time for something)

biasanya ditulis kana

sekitar sana; itu; sekitar jumlah itu; daerah itu

around there; that; about that much; that area